dictum

大学

n. 声明, 格言, 法官意见 [法] 宣言, 声明, 法官的意见

发音

UK /ˈdɪk.təm/
其它
US /ˈdɪk.təm/

词形变化

dicta 复数 dicta dictums 复数

教材释义与例句

名词

格言；声明；法官的附带意见

释义与例句

n.
  1. 1.

    An authoritative statement; a dogmatic saying; a maxim, an apothegm.

  2. 2.

    A judicial opinion expressed by judges on points that do not necessarily arise in the case, and are not involved in it.

  3. 3.

    The report of a judgment made by one of the judges who has given it.

  4. 4.

    An arbitrament or award.

词汇关系

名词

同义词 3

say-so pronouncement obiter dictum

上位词 4

opinion judgment judgement declaration

下位词 1

directive

相关短语

quidquid Latine dictum sit altum videtur obiter dictum [法] 顺便说的话, 附带意见 Judd's dictum Aristotle's dictum

词源

From Latin dictum (“proverb, maxim”), from dictus (“having been said”), perfect passive participle of dico (“to say”). Compare Spanish dicho (“saying”). Doublet of dict.

来源：wiktionary