disability

B2 CET-4 Oxf 5000 高中 FREQ #13837 ★★☆☆☆

n. 无力, 无能, 残疾 [医] 劳动能力丧失, 病废

发音

其它 /dɪsəˈbɪlɪti/

词形变化

disabilities 复数 disabilities

教材释义与例句

名词

残疾；无能；无资格；不利条件

A disability is a permanent injury, illness, or physical or mental condition that tends to restrict the way that someone can live their life

Facilities for people with disabilities are still insufficient.

供残疾人使用的设施仍然不足。

释义与例句

n. B2 Oxf 5000
  1. 1.

    A condition characterised by a significant limitation in a person's physical or intellectual powers or ability.

    可数 不可数

    people with disabilities

  2. 2.

    The state of having such a condition; the state of being disabled.

    残废

    残疾

    残障

    不可数 可数
  3. 3.

    A limitation in function (the things that a person can do or achieve) that is driven by any combination of their impairments (the medical facts about them) and the imperfect state of society's inaccessibility that sometimes fails to accommodate their needs.

    可数 不可数
  4. 4.

    An inability.

    可数 废旧 不可数
  5. 5.

    A lack of legal qualification to do something; legal incapacity or incompetency.

    可数 法律 不可数
  6. 6.

    Regular payments received by a disabled person, usually from the state.

    非正式 不可数 可数

    I had to go on disability after the accident.

    Did you get your disability this month?

词汇关系

名词

同义词 3

handicap impairment disablement

上位词 2

softness unfitness

下位词 10

amputation disintegration bowleg anorgasmia astasia bowlegs dysphasia genu valgum genu varum hypesthesia

相关短语

disability sport disability sports disability adjusted life year disability adjusted life years disability dongle disability-adjusted life year alpha-thalassemia-intellectual disability syndrome blepharophimosis-ptosis-intellectual disability syndrome developmental disability 发育残疾 learning disability 无学习能力 intellectual disability cognitive disability I have a disability 我有残疾 print disability

词源

Circa 1570 disable + -ity.

来源：wiktionary