dyad

FREQ #45995

n. 二, 一对, 二元一位 [化] 二价元集(或基); 双; 对; 成对之物; 并矢

发音

US /ˈdaɪ.æd/

词形变化

dyads 复数 dyads

别名

diad

释义与例句

n.
  1. 1.

    A set of two elements treated as one; a pair.

  2. 2.

    Two persons in an ongoing relationship; a dyadic relationship.

  3. 3.

    The relationship or interaction itself in reference to a couple.

  4. 4.

    Any set of two different pitch classes.

    音乐
  5. 5.

    An element, atom, or radical having a valence of or combining power of two.

    化学
  6. 6.

    A chromosome structure, usually X- or V-shaped, consisting of two condensed sister chromatids joined by a centromere.

    生物
  7. 7.

    A secondary unit of organisation consisting of an aggregate of monads.

    生物
  8. 8.

    A tensor of order two and rank one.

    数学

词汇关系

词源

From Ancient Greek δυάς (duás), δυάδ- (duád-) from δύο (dúo, “two”), from Proto-Indo-European *duwó, *duwéh₃ (*dwóh₁). The mathematics sense was coined by American scientist Josiah Willard Gibbs in 1884 in the second half of his book Elements of Vector Analysis.

来源:wiktionary