dyke

FREQ #13778 ★☆☆☆☆

n. 堤

发音

其它 /ˈdaɪ̯k/
CA /ˈdʌɪ̯k/
CA /ˈdɜɪ̯k/
SCOT /ˈdʌi̯k/
SCOT /ˈdəi̯k/

词形变化

dykes 复数 dyked dykes 三单 dyking 现在分词 dyked 过去式 dyked 过去分词

别名

dike

释义与例句

n.
  1. 1.

    A long, narrow hollow dug from the ground to serve as a boundary marker.

    英国 历史
  2. 2.

    A long, narrow hollow dug from the ground to conduct water.

    英国
  3. 3.

    Any navigable watercourse.

    英国 方言
  4. 4.

    Any watercourse.

    英国 方言
  5. 5.

    Any small body of water.

    英国 方言
  6. 6.

    Any hollow dug into the ground.

    英国 废旧
  7. 7.

    A place to urinate and defecate: an outhouse or lavatory.

    澳大利亚 英国 俚语
  8. 8.

    An embankment formed by the spoil from the creation of a ditch.

    英国
  9. 9.

    A wall, especially (obsolete outside heraldry) a masoned city or castle wall.

    英国
  10. 10.

    A low embankment or stone wall serving as an enclosure and boundary marker.

    苏格兰 英国
  11. 11.

    Any fence or hedge.

    英国 方言
  12. 12.

    An earthwork raised to prevent inundation of low land by the sea or flooding rivers.

    英国
  13. 13.

    Any impediment, barrier, or difficulty.

    英国 比喻
  14. 14.

    A beaver's dam.

    英国
  15. 15.

    A jetty; a pier.

    英国 方言
  16. 16.

    A raised causeway.

    英国
  17. 17.

    A fissure in a rock stratum filled with intrusive rock; a fault.

    英国 方言 商务 采矿
  18. 18.

    A body of rock (usually igneous) originally filling a fissure but now often rising above the older stratum as it is eroded away.

    英国 地质
  19. 1.

    A lesbian, particularly one with masculine or butch traits or behavior.

    英国 贬义 冒犯 俚语
  20. 2.

    A non-heterosexual woman.

    英国 贬义 冒犯 俚语
  21. 3.

    A masculine woman.

    英国 贬义 冒犯 俚语
v.
  1. 1.

    To dig, particularly to create a ditch.

    英国 不及物 及物
  2. 2.

    To surround with a ditch, to entrench.

    英国 及物
  3. 3.

    To surround with a low dirt or stone wall.

    苏格兰 英国 及物
  4. 4.

    To raise a protective earthwork against a sea or river.

    英国 不及物 及物
  5. 5.

    To scour a watercourse.

    英国 及物
  6. 6.

    To steep [fibers] within a watercourse.

    英国 及物

词汇关系

相关短语

词源

A variant of dike, from Northern Middle English dik and dike (“ditch”), from Old Norse díki (“ditch”). Influenced by Middle Dutch dijc (“ditch; dam”) and Middle Low German dīk (“dam”). See also ditch.

来源:wiktionary