eke

vt. 补充, 增加

发音

UK /iːk/
其它
US /ik/

词形变化

ekes 复数 ekes eked ekedst ekeing ekes 三单 eketh eking eking 现在分词 ekeing 现在分词 eked 过去式 eked 过去分词 ekest ekedst 过去式 eketh 三单 eked 复数

别名

eek eeke

释义与例句

n.
  1. 1.

    An addition.

    方言
  2. 2.

    A small stand on which a beehive is placed.

    古体 植物学 商务
  3. 3.

    A spacer put between or over or under hive parts to make more space.

    植物学 商务
v.
  1. 1.

    Chiefly in the form eke out: to add to, to augment; to increase; to lengthen.

    增加

    补充

    及物
adv.
  1. 1.

    Also; in addition to.

    古体

相关短语

词源

The noun is derived from Middle English eke (“addition, increase, enlargement”), from Old English ēaca, from Proto-Germanic *aukô, from *aukaną (“to increase, add, enlarge”), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *h₂ewg- (“to enlarge, increase”). The English noun is cognate with Old Frisian āka (“addition, increase; bonus”), Old Norse auki (“growth, increase, proliferation”). The verb is derived partly: * from the noun; and * from Middle English eken (“to increase, add, enlarge”) [and other forms], from three distinct verbs (1) Old English īeċan (“to increase, add, enlarge”) (transitive), (2) ēacan (“to be enlarged or increased”), and (3) ēacian, all from Proto-Germanic *aukaną (“to grow, increase”); see further above. The English verb is cognate with Latin augeō (“to augment, increase; to enlarge, expand, spread; to lengthen; to exaggerate; to enrich; to honour; (figuratively) to exalt, praise”), Old English ēac (“also”), Old Norse auka (“to augment, increase; to add; to exceed, surpass”), Icelandic auka (“to augment, increase to add; to exceed, surpass”), (Danish øge (“to enhance; to increase”), Norwegian Bokmål øke (“to increase”), Norwegian Nynorsk auka (“to increase”), Swedish öka (“to increase”)).

来源:wiktionary