emphysema

大学 FREQ #36144

n. 肺气肿 [医] 气肿, 肺气肿

发音

UK /ˌɛmfɪˈsiːmə/
US /ˌɛmfɪˈsimə/
US /ˌɛmfɪˈzimə/
US /ˌɛmfə-/

词形变化

emphysemas 复数 emphysemas emphysemata emphysemata 复数

教材释义与例句

名词

气肿;肺气肿

释义与例句

n.
  1. 1.

    An abnormal accumulation of air or other gas in tissues, most commonly the lungs.

    肺气肿

    可数 不可数 医学
  2. 2.

    Ellipsis of pulmonary emphysema, a chronic lung disease, one type of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease.

    可数 不可数 医学

词汇关系

相关短语

词源

Multiple origins. Partially from post-Classical Latin emphȳsēma (“swelling”), from Ancient Greek ἐμφῡ́σημα (emphū́sēma), from ἐμφῡσάω (emphūsáō, “to puff up”). Also borrowed from Middle French emphysema, from the same Latin source; compare French emphysème. Attested from the late 16th century.

来源:wiktionary