extravagate

v. 漂泊, 越轨

发音

US /ɛkˈstɹævəɡeɪt/
UK /ɛkˈstɹævəɡeɪt/

词形变化

extravagated extravagates 三单 extravagates extravagating extravagating 现在分词 extravagated 过去式 extravagated 过去分词

释义与例句

v.
  1. 1.

    To rove.

    不及物
  2. 2.

    To wander beyond the limits.

    不及物

词源

Learned borrowing from Medieval Latin extrāvagāt- + English -ate (suffix forming verbs). Extrāvagāt- is the participial stem of extrāvagārī, from Latin extrā (“beyond, outside of”, preposition) (ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *h₁éǵʰs (“out”)) + vagārī (the present active infinitive of vagor (“to ramble, roam, stroll about, wander”), from vagus (“rambling, roaming, strolling, wandering”) (further etymology uncertain) + -or (the first-person singular present passive indicative of -ō (suffix forming regular first-conjugation verbs))).

来源:wiktionary