faith

B2 CET-4 Oxf 3000 高中 FREQ #1380 ★★★☆☆

n. 信心, 信任, 忠实, 保证 [法] 信任, 信仰, 信念

发音

US /feɪθ/

词形变化

faiths 复数 faiths

别名

feith feithe fayth faythe faithe

教材释义与例句

名词

信仰;信念;信任;忠实

a strong feeling of trust or confidence in someone or something

People have lost faith in the government.

人们已失去了对政府的信心。

释义与例句

n. B2 Oxf 3000
  1. 1.

    A trust or confidence in the intentions or abilities of a person, object, or ideal from prior empirical evidence.

    信心

    可数 不可数

    The faithfulness of Old Faithful gives us faith in it.

    I have faith in the goodness of my fellow man.

    Have faith in him, buddy.

    You need to have faith in yourself, that you can overcome your shortcomings and become a good person.

  2. 2.

    A conviction about abstractions, ideas, or beliefs, without empirical evidence, experience, or observation.

    信心

    信念

    信赖

    可数 不可数

    I have faith that my prayers will be answered.

    I have faith in the healing power of crystals.

  3. 3.

    A religious or spiritual belief system.

    信仰

    可数 不可数

    The Christian faith.

    We seek justice for the Indo-European Folk Faith; what's wrong in our literature for that?

  4. 4.

    An obligation of loyalty or fidelity and the observance of such an obligation.

    可数 不可数

    He acted in good faith to restore broken diplomatic ties after defeating the incumbent.

  5. 5.

    Credibility or truth.

    可数 废旧 不可数

    1784-1810, William Mitford, History of Greece the faith of the foregoing […] narrative

adv.
  1. 1.

    Alternative form of in faith (“really, truly”).

    古体
interj.
  1. 1.

    Ellipsis of by my faith.

    废旧

词汇关系

相关短语

词源

From Middle English faith (also fay), borrowed from Old French fei, feid, from Latin fidem. Displaced native Old English ġelēafa, which was also a word for belief. * Old French had [θ] as a final devoiced allophone of /ð/ from lenited Latin /d/; this eventually fell silent in the 12th century. The -th of the Middle English forms is most straightforwardly accounted for as a direct borrowing of a French [θ]. However, it has also been seen as arising from alteration of a French form with -d under influence of English abstract nouns in the suffix -th (e.g., truth, ruth, health, etc.), or as a recharacterization of a French form like fay, fey, fei with the same suffix. Compare Champenois fiate, fiaite, showing the same preservation of the final consonant.

来源:wiktionary