fieldwork

n. 野战工事, 野外工作 [经] 农田工作

发音

UK /ˈfiːldwɜːk/
CA /ˈfildwɝk/
US /ˈfildwɝk/

词形变化

fieldworks 复数 fieldworks

别名

field work

释义与例句

n.
  1. 1.

    Work done out in the fields as opposed to that done elsewhere on the farm (e.g., barn, house, outbuildings, office).

    不可数 植物学 商务 可数

    The days now were occupied in field work and more field work; he cleared new bits of ground, getting out roots and stones; plowing, manuring, harrowing, working with pick and spade, breaking lumps of soil and crumbling them with hand and heel; a tiller of the ground always, laying out fields like velvet carpets. He waited a couple of days longer―there was a look of rain about―and then he sowed his grain.

    Besides the bookkeeping and marketing, there's a ton of fieldwork to get done this week.

  2. 2.

    Work done out in the real world rather than in controlled conditions.

    不可数 可数

    That well Bob set up last weekend was some good fieldwork.

  3. 3.

    The collection of raw data in the field, field research, field study, field studies.

    调查工作

    田野工作

    田野调查

    可数 不可数

    I thought the fieldwork in the course I was taking was going to be hard, but it was just interviewing people.

  4. 4.

    A temporary fortification built by troops in the field; a defensive earthwork in the field.

    可数 罕用 不可数

    Billy's out building some fieldwork so that our enemies don't walk right over us.

词汇关系

名词

上位词 3

research fortification munition

词源

From Middle English *felde-werk (found in plural felde werkes), equivalent to field + work.

来源：wiktionary