five

A1 CET-4 Oxf 3000 初中 FREQ #397 ★★★★★

num. 五, 五个

发音

US /faɪv/
其它 /fäːv/
IN /faj(v)/

词形变化

fives 复数 fives

别名

5 V fyve

教材释义与例句

名词

五，五个；五美元钞票

the number 5

数词

五，五个

the number 5

释义与例句

n.
  1. 1.

    The digit/figure 5.

    五

    He wrote a five followed by four zeroes.

  2. 2.

    A banknote with a denomination of five units of currency. See also fiver.

    Can anyone here change a five?

  3. 3.

    Anything measuring five units, as length.

    All the fives are over there in the corner, next to the fours.

  4. 4.

    A person who is five years old.

    The fives and sixes will have a snack first, then the older kids.

  5. 5.

    Five o'clock.

    See you at five.

  6. 6.

    A short rest, especially one of five minutes.

    Take five, soldier.

  7. 7.

    A basketball team, club or lineup.

    体育 游戏
num. A1 Oxf 3000
  1. 1.

    A numerical value equal to 5; the number following four and preceding six.

    五

  2. 2.

    Describing a group or set with five elements.

词汇关系

名词

同义词 10

v phoebe fin quint 5 cinque fivesome five-spot pentad quintet

上位词 8

die team figure spot squad dice domino digit

部分词 4

forward guard center centre

相关短语

sixty-five [网络] 六十五；六十五岁 high five n. （尤指庆祝成功、表示致意等的）举手击掌 five hundred [牌戏]500分；一种以得500分为胜局的游戏 five thousand 五千 Five Alls five pillars five card stud five finger discount five o'clock 五点钟 five W's five o'clock shadow five will get you ten five and dime five finger exercise five lemma

词源

PIE word *pénkʷe From Middle English fyf, fyve, from Old English fīf (“five”), from Proto-West Germanic *fimf (“five”), from Proto-Germanic *fimf (“five”), from Proto-Indo-European *pénkʷe. See also West Frisian fiif, Dutch vijf, German fünf, Norwegian and Swedish fem, Icelandic fimm; also Welsh pump, Latin quinque, Tocharian A päñ, Tocharian B piś, Lithuanian penki, Russian пять (pjatʹ), Albanian pesë, pêsë, Ancient Greek πέντε (pénte), Armenian հինգ (hing), Persian پنج (panj), Sanskrit पञ्च (páñca). Doublet of cinque, fin (“five currency units”), finnuf, pimp (“five”), ponzu, punch (“beverage”), and sengi (“currency”); related to Pompeii. The nasal *m in Proto-Germanic *fimf was lost through a sound change known as the Ingvaeonic nasal spirant law.

来源：wiktionary