fog

A2 CET-4 高中 FREQ #5705 ★★☆☆☆

n. 雾, 迷惑, (割后的)最生草, 苔藓 vi. 被雾笼罩, 变模糊 vt. 使困惑, 以雾笼罩

发音

UK /fɒɡ/
SCOT /fɔɡ/
US /fɔɡ/
US /fɑɡ/
CA /fɑɡ/
CA /fɒɡ/
US /fɒɡ/
AU /fɔɡ/
NZ /fɒɡ/
NZ /fɔ̟ɡ/

词形变化

fogs 复数 fogs 三单 fogging 现在分词 fogged 过去式 fogged 过去分词

释义与例句

n. A2
  1. 1.

    A thick cloud that forms near the ground; the obscurity of such a cloud.

    雾气

    罩子

    不可数 可数

    a bank of fog

  2. 2.

    A mist or film clouding a surface.

    不可数 可数
  3. 3.

    A state of mind characterized by lethargy and confusion.

    可数 比喻 不可数

    He did so many drugs, he was still in a fog three months after going through detox.

  4. 4.

    A silver deposit or other blur on a negative or developed photographic image.

    可数 不可数 艺术
  5. 5.

    Distance fog.

    可数 不可数 计算机 工程 数学
  6. 1.

    A new growth of grass appearing on a field that has been mowed or grazed.

    不可数
  7. 2.

    Tall and decaying grass left standing after the cutting or grazing season.

    英国 方言 不可数
  8. 3.

    Moss.

    苏格兰 不可数
v.
  1. 1.

    To become covered with or as if with fog.

    不及物
  2. 2.

    To become obscured in condensation or water.

    不及物

    The mirror fogged every time he showered.

  3. 3.

    To become dim or obscure.

    不及物 艺术
  4. 4.

    To make dim or obscure.

    及物 艺术
  5. 5.

    To spoil (film) via exposure to light other than in the normal process of taking a photograph.

    及物 艺术
  6. 6.

    To cover with or as if with fog.

    及物
  7. 7.

    To disperse insecticide into (a forest canopy) so as to collect organisms.

    及物
  8. 8.

    To obscure in condensation or water.

    及物
  9. 9.

    To make confusing or obscure.

    及物
  10. 1.

    To pasture cattle on the fog (of), or aftergrass, of; to eat off the fog from (a field).

    及物
  11. 2.

    To become covered with the kind of grass called fog.

    不及物
  12. 1.

    To practice in a small or mean way; to pettifog.

    不及物 废旧

词汇关系

相关短语

词源

Origin uncertain; but probably of North Germanic origin. Probably either a back-formation from foggy (“covered with tall grass; thick, marshy”), from the earlier-attested fog (“tall grass”) (see below), or from or related to Danish fog (“spray, shower, drift, storm”), related to Icelandic fok (“spray, any light thing tossed by the wind, snowdrift”), Icelandic fjúka (“to blow, drive”), from Proto-Germanic *feukaną (“to whisk, blow”), from Proto-Indo-European *pug- (“billow, bulge, drift”), from *pew-, *pow- (“to blow, drift, billow”), in which case related to German fauchen (“to hiss, spit, spray”).

来源:wiktionary