formative

大学 FREQ #40496 ★☆☆☆☆

a. 有助于形成的, 造型的, 形成的 n. 构词要素

发音

UK /ˈfɔːmətɪv/
其它
CA /ˈfoɹmətɪv/
US /ˈfoɹmətɪv/
CA /-ɾɪv/
US /-ɾɪv/
AU /ˈfoːmətɪv/
AU /-ɾɪv/
NZ /ˈfoːmətəv/
NZ /-ɾəv/
IN /fɔ(r).meʈɪv/

词形变化

formatives 复数 formatives more formative 比较级 most formative 最高级

教材释义与例句

名词

构词要素

形容词

形成的;造型的;格式化的

释义与例句

n.
  1. 1.

    A thing which causes formation to occur.

  2. 2.

    A language unit, typically a morph, that has a morphological function (that is, forming a word from a root or another word).

    语言学
  3. 3.

    Synonym of derivative (“a word that derives from another one”).

    语言学
adj.
  1. 1.

    Capable of forming something.

  2. 2.

    Capable of forming something.

    Capable of producing new tissue.

    生物
  3. 3.

    Capable of forming something.

    Pertaining to the formation of words; specifically, of an affix: forming words through inflection.

    语言学
  4. 4.

    Of or pertaining to the formation and subsequent growth of something.

    My formative years were spent in an inner city.

  5. 5.

    Of a form of assessment: used to guide learning rather than to quantify educational outcomes.

    教育

词汇关系

名词

上位词 1

形容词

同义词 1

近义相关 1

词源

Etymology 2 sense 1 (“thing which causes formation to occur”) is derived from the noun. Etymology 2 sense 2.1 (“language unit”) is borrowed from German Formativ, a noun use of formativ (adjective), from Middle French formatif, from Old French formatif (see etymology 1).

来源:wiktionary