gentleman

B1 CET-4 Oxf 3000 初中 FREQ #1742 ★★★☆☆

n. 绅士, 先生

发音

US /ˈd͡ʒɛɾ̃.ɫ̩.mən/
AU /ˈd͡ʒɛn.təl.mən/

词形变化

gentlemans gentlemen 复数 gentlemen

别名

gemmun gintleman gintlemen

教材释义与例句

名词

先生;绅士;有身份的人

a polite word for a man, used especially when talking to or about a man you do not know

Could you serve this gentleman please, Miss Bath?

巴思小姐,请你接待一下这位先生好吗?

Good morning, ladies and gentlemen .

早上好,女士们,先生们。

An elderly gentleman was asleep next to the fire.

一位老先生在火炉旁边睡着了。

释义与例句

n. B1 Oxf 3000
  1. 1.

    Any well-bred, well-mannered, or charming man.

    先生

  2. 2.

    Any man.

    绅士

    先生们

    各位

    诸君

    引申义

    Please escort this gentleman to the gentlemen's room.

  3. 3.

    A man of gentle but not noble birth, particularly a man of means (originally ownership of property) who does not work for a living but has no official status in a peerage; (UK law) an armigerous man ranking below a knight.

    历史

    Being a gentleman, Robert was entitled to shove other commoners into the gongpit but he still had to jump out of the way of the knights to avoid the same fate himself.

  4. 4.

    An effeminate or oversophisticated man.

    贬义

    Well, la-di-da, aren't you just a proper gentleman?

  5. 5.

    An amateur or dabbler in any field, particularly those of independent means.

    贬义 历史
  6. 6.

    An amateur player, particularly one whose wealth permits him to forego payment.

    体育 游戏

词汇关系

相关短语

词源

From Middle English gentilman, morphologically gentle + man, partial calque of Old French gentilhome.

来源:wiktionary