Georgia

n. 乔治亚州

发音

UK /ˈd͡ʒɔː.d͡ʒə/
US /ˈd͡ʒɔɹ.d͡ʒə/
SCOT /ˈd͡ʒɔɾ.d͡ʒə/
US
其它 /ˈd͡ʒɔʊ.d͡ʒə/

释义与例句

name
  1. 1.

    A transcontinental country in the Caucasus region of Europe and Asia, on the coast of the Black Sea, often considered to belong politically to Europe. Official name: Georgia. Capital: Tbilisi.

    格鲁吉亚

    乔治亚

  2. 1.

    A state in the Southern United States. Capital: Atlanta. It is named for George II of Great Britain (1683–1760).

    乔治亚州

    佐治亚州

  3. 2.

    Ellipsis of University of Georgia.

  4. 3.

    Several smaller places in the United States.

    A town in Franklin County, Vermont, named for George III of the United Kingdom (1738–1820).

  5. 4.

    Several smaller places in the United States.

    An unincorporated community in Lawrence County, Indiana, named for the state.

  6. 5.

    Several smaller places in the United States.

    An unincorporated community in Cherry County, Nebraska, named for George A. Frost, a local carpenter.

  7. 6.

    Several smaller places in the United States.

    An unincorporated community in Monmouth County, New Jersey.

  8. 7.

    A hamlet in Towednack parish, Cornwall, England.

  9. 8.

    A transitional serif typeface named after the state, designed by Matthew Carter in 1993.

  10. 1.

    A female given name from Ancient Greek.

    乔治娅

相关短语

词源

A borrowing from Medieval Latin Geōrgia, itself a borrowing from Classical Persian گرج (gurj) (with influence from (sānctus) Geōrgius (“Saint George”), alluding to the saint's popularity in the country), from Middle Persian 𐭥𐭫𐭥𐭰𐭠𐭭 pl (wiruz-ān, “Iberians, Georgians”). The term's further history is unknown; it may ultimately be a derivation from Middle Persian 𐭢𐭥𐭫𐭢 (gurg, “wolf”), though that would be phonologically challenging; compare Parthian 𐭅𐭉𐭓𐭔𐭍 pl (wiruž-ān), Old Armenian վիր-ք (vir-kʻ), Old East Slavic гурзи (gurzi). Replaced earlier Georgie, from the same source via a Middle French intermediary. Early medieval sources hypothesize that the country was named after Saint George, while later European accounts connect the name with agricultural tribes called "Georgi" (from Ancient Greek γεωργός (geōrgós, “farmer”)) mentioned by classical authors (Pliny, IV.26, VI.14; Mela, De Sita Orb. i.2); neither of these etymologies is accepted today.

来源:wiktionary