golf

A2 CET-4 Oxf 3000 高中 FREQ #3011 ★★★☆☆

n. 高尔夫球 vi. 打高尔夫球

发音

UK /ɡɒlf/
UK /ɡɒf/
US /ɡɑlf/
US /ɡɔlf/
其它 /ɡɒf/
IN /ɡɔlf/
IN /ɡolf/

词形变化

golfed golfing golfs 三单 golfs golfing 现在分词 golfed 过去式 golfed 过去分词

别名

goff

教材释义与例句

名词

高尔夫球；高尔夫球运动

a game in which the players hit a small white ball into holes in the ground with a set of golf clubs, using as few hits as possible

动词

打高尔夫球

释义与例句

n. A2 Oxf 3000
  1. 1.

    A ball game played by individuals competing against one another in which the object is to hit a ball into each of a series of (usually 18 or nine) holes in the minimum number of strokes.

    高尔夫球

    高尔夫

    哥尔夫球

    𢪱球

    山球

    戛仔球

    不可数 体育
  2. 2.

    Alternative letter-case form of Golf from the NATO/ICAO Phonetic Alphabet.

    不可数
v.
  1. 1.

    To play the game of golf.

    不及物
  2. 2.

    To write something in as few characters as possible (e.g. in code golf, regex golf)

    计算机 工程 数学

词汇关系

名词

下位词 6

round clock golf match play medal play miniature golf strokeplay
动词

上位词 1

play

相关短语

golf ball 高尔夫球 golf course n. 高尔夫球场 golf club n. 高尔夫球棍; 高尔夫俱乐部 golf clap golf shirt golf balls (golf-ball 的复数) 高尔夫球 golf pencil golf pencils golf clubs golf courses (golf-course 的复数) n. 高尔夫球场 golf widow n. 高尔夫球迷的妻子 golf cart n. 高尔夫球车 golf caddy golf shirts golf caddies

词源

The word is first known in English from the 17th century as a borrowing from Middle Scots golf, gouff. Although the etymology is uncertain, the most likely origin is that it comes from the Middle Dutch colve, colf (“club”), ultimately from Proto-Germanic *kulbaz (“club”), related to German Kolben (“piston, rod”), Swedish kolv (“piston, rod”), Old English clopp (“rock; cliff”), English kelp.

来源：wiktionary