gudgeon

n. 诱饵, 易受骗的人

发音

UK /ˈɡʌdʒən/
其它
US /ˈɡʌd͡ʒən/
US /ˈɡʌjən/

词形变化

gudgeons 复数 gudgeoned gudgeoning gudgeons 三单 gudgeoning 现在分词 gudgeoned 过去式 gudgeoned 过去分词

释义与例句

n.
  1. 1.

    A small freshwater fish, Gobio gobio, that is native to Eurasia.

    𬶋

  2. 2.

    Cottus bairdii, more widely known as mottled sculpin.

    加拿大
  3. 3.

    Any of various similar small fish of the family Eleotridae, often used as bait.

    澳大利亚
  4. 4.

    Other fish, similar in appearance, principally in families Butidae and Eleotridae, but also in others.

  5. 5.

    A person apt to take the bait; one easily cheated or duped; also, an idiot.

    古体 比喻
  6. 6.

    Something used to lure or tempt; bait, a lure.

    古体 比喻
  7. 1.

    A circular or cylindrical fitting, often made of metal, into which a pin or pintle fits to create a hinge or pivoting joint.

    定语
  8. 2.

    In a vessel with a stern-mounted rudder: the fitting into which the pintle of the rudder fits, allowing the rudder to swing freely.

    航海 交通
v.
  1. 1.

    To deprive (someone) fraudulently; to cheat, to dupe.

    古体 及物
  2. 2.

    To take the bait; to be defrauded or duped.

    古体 不及物

词汇关系

名词

同义词 1

goby

上位词 2

cyprinid percoid

下位词 1

mudskipper

相关短语

gudgeon pin [化] 活塞销 gudgeon pins sea gudgeon

词源

The noun is derived from Late Middle English gojoun [and other forms], from Old French gojon, goujon (“gudgeon”), from Late Latin gōbiōnem, the accusative of gōbiō, the augmentative of Latin gōbius (“gudgeon”), from Ancient Greek κωβῐός (kōbĭós, “fish of the gudgeon kind”), probably of Semitic origin. The English word is a doublet of goby and goujon. The verb is derived from the noun.

来源：wiktionary