guest

A2 CET-4 Oxf 3000 初中 FREQ #1614 ★★★★☆

n. 客人, 来宾, 旅客 [化] 客体

发音

US /ɡɛst/

词形变化

guests 复数 guests guested guesting guests 三单 guesting 现在分词 guested 过去式 guested 过去分词

别名

ghest

教材释义与例句

名词

客人，宾客；顾客

someone who is invited to an event or special occasion

动词

款待，招待

释义与例句

n. A2 Oxf 3000
  1. 1.

    A recipient of hospitality, especially someone staying by invitation at the house of another.

    客人

    来宾

    来客

    人客

    The guests were let in by the butler.

  2. 2.

    A patron or customer in a hotel etc.

    顾客

    Guests must vacate their rooms by 10 o'clock on their day of departure.

  3. 3.

    An invited visitor or performer to an institution or to a broadcast.

    special guest

    The guest for the broadcast was a leading footballer.

  4. 4.

    A user given temporary access to a system despite not having an account of their own.

    计算机 工程 数学
  5. 5.

    Any insect that lives in the nest of another without compulsion and usually not as a parasite.

    生物 动物学
  6. 6.

    An inquiline.

    生物 动物学
v.
  1. 1.

    To appear as a guest, especially on a broadcast.

    不及物
  2. 2.

    As a musician: to play as a guest, providing an instrument that a band/orchestra does not normally have in its line up (for instance, percussion in a string band).

    不及物
  3. 3.

    To receive or entertain hospitably.

    废旧 及物

词汇关系

名词

同义词 3

client node invitee

上位词 6

computer client customer visitor electronic computer visitant

下位词 4

no-show houseguest guest of honor overnighter

整体词 1

computer network

相关短语

guest book 留言簿 guest room n. 客房 guest star guest speaker 应邀发言者,客座演说者 guest books guest speakers guest of honour guest rooms guest worker 外来工人（指从意大利、拉斯拉夫、土耳其、西班牙等国前往西德做工的工人） guest workers guest of Her Majesty guest rope guest ropes

词源

From Middle English gest, from Old Norse gestr, which replaced or was merged with Old English ġiest, both from Proto-Germanic *gastiz, from Proto-Indo-European *gʰóstis (“stranger, guest, host, someone with whom one has reciprocal duties of hospitality”). Cognate with Bavarian Gåst (“guest”), Dutch gast (“guest”), German Gast (“guest”), Luxembourgish Gaascht (“guest”), Vilamovian gost (“guest”), Yiddish גאַסט (gast, “guest”), Danish gæst (“guest, visitor”), Faroese, Icelandic gestur (“guest”), Norwegian Bokmål, Norwegian Nynorsk gjest (“guest”), Swedish gäst (“guest”), Gothic 𐌲𐌰𐍃𐍄𐍃 (gasts, “guest”). Doublet of host, from Latin.

来源：wiktionary