habit

A2 CET-4 Oxf 3000 高中 FREQ #3381 ★★★☆☆

n. 习惯, 嗜好, 习性 vt. 使穿衣

发音

US /ˈhæb.ɪt/

词形变化

habits 复数 habited habiting habits 三单 habits habiting 现在分词 habited 过去式 habited 过去分词

教材释义与例句

动词

使穿衣

释义与例句

n. A2 Oxf 3000
  1. 1.

    An action performed on a regular basis.

    习惯

    可数 不可数

    It’s become a habit of mine to have a cup of coffee after dinner.

  2. 2.

    An action performed repeatedly and automatically, usually without awareness.

    习惯

    可数 不可数

    By force of habit, he dressed for work even though it was holiday.

  3. 3.

    An addiction.

    可数 不可数

    kick the habit

    He has a 10-cigar habit.

  4. 1.

    A long piece of clothing worn by monks and nuns.

    修女服

    可数 不可数

    It’s interesting how Catholic and Buddhist monks both wear habits.

  5. 2.

    A piece of clothing worn for a specific activity; a uniform.

    可数 不可数

    The new riding habits of the team looked smashing!

  6. 3.

    Form of growth or general appearance and structure of a plant or crystal.

    可数 不可数 生物 植物学 化学 地质
  7. 4.

    Outward appearance; attire; dress.

    古体 可数 不可数
v.
  1. 1.

    To inhabit.

    古体 及物
  2. 2.

    To clothe.

    及物

词汇关系

名词

同义词 5

use wont drug abuse riding habit substance abuse

上位词 10

dress growing tradition development abuse growth custom attire usage misuse

下位词 5

ritual cleanliness frock alcohol abuse second nature

部分词 2

jodhpurs riding boot
动词

上位词 9

dress garment apparel clothe garb enclothe fit out habilitate tog

相关短语

make a habit of 经常做,坚持…;使…成为一种习惯 habit and repute [法] 公认的习俗婚姻 habit of body [医] 体型 habit shirt habit shirts habit of mind 心情,心境 habit of thought habit cough habit coughs makes a habit of making a habit of made a habit of marriage by habit and repute marriage by cohabitation with habit and repute kick the habit 戒除嗜好

词源

From Middle English habit, from Latin habitus (“condition, bearing, state, appearance, dress, attire”), from habeō (“to have, hold, keep”). Distantly related to gift. Replaced Middle English abit, from Old French abit, itself from the same Latin source. Displaced native Old English þēaw, wuna, and ġewuna.

来源：wiktionary