hackle
vt. 梳理, 乱砍 n. 锯齿形裂痕, 针排, 颈羽
发音
词形变化
别名
释义与例句
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1.
An instrument with steel pins used to comb out flax or hemp.
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2.
One of the long, narrow feathers on the neck of birds, most noticeable on the rooster.
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3.
A feather used to make a fishing lure or a fishing lure incorporating a feather.
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4.
By extension (because the hackles of a rooster are lifted when it is angry), the hair on the nape of the neck in dogs and other animals; also used figuratively for humans.
可数 不可数When the dog got angry, his hackles rose and he growled.
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5.
A type of jagged crack extending inwards from the broken surface of a fractured material.
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6.
A plate with rows of pointed needles used to blend or straighten hair.
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7.
A feather plume on some soldier's uniforms, especially the hat or helmet.
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8.
Any flimsy substance unspun, such as raw silk.
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9.
Pluck; courage or energy.
俚语 不可数 可数
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1.
To dress (flax or hemp) with a hackle; to prepare fibres of flax or hemp for spinning.
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2.
To separate, as the coarse part of flax or hemp from the fine, by drawing it through the teeth of a hackle or hatchel.
及物 -
3.
To tear asunder; to break into pieces.
古体 及物
词汇关系
上位词 2
下位词 2
相关短语
词源
From Middle English hakle (compare the compound meshakele), from Old English hæcla, hacele, from Proto-Germanic *hakulǭ, equivalent to hack + -le. Cognate with Dutch hekel, German Hechel.
来源:wiktionary