heath

FREQ #11480 ★☆☆☆☆

n. 石南荒原, 低矮灌木

发音

UK /hiːθ/
US /hiːθ/

词形变化

heaths 复数 heaths

释义与例句

n.
  1. 1.

    A tract of level uncultivated land with sandy soil and scrubby vegetation; heathland.

    荒地

    荒野

    可数 不可数
  2. 2.

    Any small evergreen shrub of the family Ericaceae.

    可数 不可数
  3. 3.

    Any small evergreen shrub of the family Ericaceae.

    in Erica spp.

    可数 不可数
  4. 4.

    Any small evergreen shrub of the family Ericaceae.

    in Cassiope spp.

    可数 不可数
  5. 5.

    Any small evergreen shrub of the family Ericaceae.

    in Daboecia spp.

    可数 不可数
  6. 6.

    Any small evergreen shrub of the family Ericaceae.

    in Epacris spp. (Australian heath)

    可数 不可数
  7. 7.

    Any small evergreen shrub of the family Ericaceae.

    in Leucopogon spp. (beard heath)

    可数 不可数
  8. 8.

    Any small evergreen shrub of the family Ericaceae.

    in Phyllodoce spp. (mountain heath)

    可数 不可数
  9. 9.

    Any butterfly or moth of species:

    Coenonympha spp., a genus of brush-footed butterfly, of the palaearctic.

    Coenonympha pamphilus, native to Europe, Asia except tropical India and Indochina, and Northern Africa, the small heath

    可数 不可数
  10. 10.

    Any butterfly or moth of species:

    Coenonympha spp., a genus of brush-footed butterfly, of the palaearctic.

    Coenonympha tullia, native to Europe, Asia except tropical India and Indochina, and North America, the large heath

    可数 不可数
  11. 11.

    Any butterfly or moth of species:

    Melitaea athalia (heath fritillary)

    可数 不可数
  12. 12.

    Any butterfly or moth of species:

    Semiothisa clathrata (latticed heath)

    可数 不可数
  13. 13.

    Any butterfly or moth of species:

    Ematurga atomaria (common heath)

    可数 不可数

词汇关系

名词

同义词 1

heathland

上位词 5

waste bush barren wasteland shrub

下位词 6

heather erica ling broom mountainheath spike heath

相关短语

Heath Robinson 结构精巧而不实用的 heath fritillary heath fritillaries Heath Robinsonian heath pea [网络] 保健豌豆 heath hen 雌黑禽 heath hens Heath Robinsons heath peas heath rush heath woodrush heath cock heath cocks Heath and Holmewood Heath Robinsonesque

词源

From Middle English heth, heeth, hethe, from Old English hǣþ (“heath, untilled land, waste; heather”), from Proto-West Germanic *haiþi, from Proto-Germanic *haiþī (“heath, waste, untilled land”), from Proto-Indo-European *kayt- (“forest, wasteland, pasture”). Cognate with Dutch heide (“heath, moorland”), German Heide (“heath, moor”), Norwegian hei (“heath”), Swedish hed (“heath, moorland”), Old Welsh coit (“forest”), Welsh coed (“forest”), Latin būcētum (“pastureland”, literally “cow-pasture”) -cetum (“place of, grove of”).

来源：wiktionary