hod

n. 木制容器, 煤斗, 装木炭容器

发音

UK /hɒd/
其它
US /hɑd/

词形变化

hods 复数 hods hodded hodding hods 三单 hodding 现在分词 hodded 过去式 hodded 过去分词

释义与例句

n.
  1. 1.

    A three-sided box mounted on a pole for carrying bricks, mortar, or other construction materials over the shoulder.

  2. 2.

    The amount of material held by a hod (sense 1); a hodful.

  3. 3.

    A blowpipe used by a pewterer.

  4. 4.

    A bookmaker's bag.

    体育 动物学
  5. 5.

    A receptacle for carrying coal, particularly one shaped like a bucket which is designed for loading coal or coke through the door of a firebox.

    美国 方言
v.
  1. 1.

    To bob up and down on horseback, as an inexperienced rider may do; to jog.

    苏格兰 不及物 废旧

词汇关系

名词

上位词 1

box

相关短语

hod carrier 小工 hod carriers hod boy hod boys

词源

Probably an alteration of hot (“(Northern England, Scotland) large basket for carrying earth, etc.”), from Middle English hott, hote, hotte (“large basket or pannier for carrying earth, etc.; unit of measure for grain; hut or shed (perhaps originally of wattlework); lump of dirt (?)”) [and other forms], from Anglo-Norman and Old French hote, hotte (“large basket carried on the back”) (modern French hotte (“carrying basket”)), from Frankish *hotta (“basket”), perhaps from Proto-Germanic *hud- (“to shake”) (see further at etymology 1), ultimately an onomatopoeia of the swaying movement of such a basket (compare Middle Dutch hotten (“to jolt; shake”)). Cognates German Hotte (“wooden basket carried on the back; (specifically) basket for collecting grapes from a vineyard”) (Rhineland, Swabia), Hutte (“basket for collecting grapes from a vineyard”) (Alsace, Switzerland) Late Latin hotta, hottus (“hod”)

来源：wiktionary