hose

CET-6 FREQ #7183 ★☆☆☆☆

n. 水管, 橡皮软管, 长统袜 vt. 用水管浇

发音

UK /həʊz/
其它
US /hoʊz/

词形变化

hosen hoses 复数 hoses hosen 复数 hosed hoses 三单 hosing hosing 现在分词 hosed 过去式 hosed 过去分词

释义与例句

n.
  1. 1.

    A flexible tube conveying water or other fluid.

    软管

    水龙带

    水龙

    水管

    水喉

    喉

    可数 不可数
  2. 2.

    A stocking-like garment worn on the legs; pantyhose, women's tights.

    不可数 可数
  3. 3.

    Close-fitting trousers or breeches, reaching to the knee.

    可数 历史 不可数
v.
  1. 1.

    To water or spray with a hose.

    及物
  2. 2.

    To spray as if with a hose; to spray in great quantity.

    及物
  3. 3.

    To deliver using a hose.

    及物
  4. 4.

    To provide with hose (garment)

    及物
  5. 5.

    To trick or deceive.

    及物
  6. 6.

    To break or destroy (a system), especially by wiping files or other content.

    俚语 及物 计算机 工程 数学
  7. 7.

    To cause an unfair disadvantage to a player or team through poor officiating; especially, to cause a player or team to lose the game with an incorrect call.

    及物 体育

词汇关系

名词

同义词 2

hosepipe hosiery

上位词 4

tube garment footwear tubing

下位词 10

sock airline tights stocking airhose firehose garden hose leotards radiator hose water cannon
动词

同义词 1

hose down

上位词 2

water irrigate

相关短语

hose barb hose clamp hose down 用水管里的水冲洗 hose clamps hose barbs hose reel 软管卷绕轮 hose reels (hose-reel 的复数) 软管卷绕轮 hose clip hose clips hose off hose tower hose jacket hose bridge hose bridges

词源

From Middle English hose (“leggings, hose”), from Old English hose, hosa (“hose, leggings”), from Proto-West Germanic *hosā, from Proto-Germanic *husǭ (“coverings, leggings, trousers”), from Proto-Indo-European *(s)kewH- (“to cover”). Cognate with West Frisian hoas (“hose”), Dutch hoos (“stocking, water-hose”), German Hose (“trousers”); also, Tocharian A kać (“skin”), Russian кишка́ (kišká, “gut”), Ancient Greek κύστις (kústis, “bladder”), Sanskrit कोष्ठ (koṣṭha, “intestine”). More at sky.

来源：wiktionary