hypothyroidism

n. 甲状腺功能减退 [医] 甲状腺机能减退

发音

其它 /ˌhaɪpəˈθaɪɹɔɪˌdɪzəm/

词形变化

hypothyroidisms 复数 hypothyroidisms

释义与例句

n.
  1. 1.

    The disease state caused by insufficient production of thyroid hormone by the thyroid gland.

    甲状腺功能减退症

    甲状腺功能减退

    甲减

    可数 不可数 医学

词汇关系

名词

反义词 1

hyperthyroidism

上位词 1

adenosis

下位词 3

cretinism myxedema myxoedema

词源

Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *upó Ancient Greek ῠ̔πό (hŭpó) Ancient Greek ὑπο- (hupo-)der. English hypo- Proto-Indo-European *dʰwer-der. Proto-Hellenic *tʰurā Ancient Greek θῠ́ρᾱ (thŭ́rā) Ancient Greek -εος (-eos) Ancient Greek θῠρεός (thŭreós) Proto-Indo-European *weyd-der. Ancient Greek εἶδος (eîdos) Proto-Indo-European *-os Proto-Indo-European *-ēs Ancient Greek -ης (-ēs) Ancient Greek -ειδής (-eidḗs) Ancient Greek θῠρεοειδής (thŭreoeidḗs)bor. New Latin thyreoīdēsbor. English thyroid Proto-Indo-European *-id- Proto-Indo-European *-yéti Proto-Indo-European *-idyéti Proto-Hellenic *-íďďō Ancient Greek -ῐ́ζω (-ĭ́zō) Proto-Indo-European *-mos Proto-Indo-European *-mós Ancient Greek -μός (-mós) Ancient Greek -ισμός (-ismós)der. English -ism English hypothyroidism Coined c. between 1900 and 1905 from hypo- (“under”) + thyroid + -ism.

来源：wiktionary