idealism

The property of a person of having high ideals that are usually unrealizable or at odds with practical life.

理想主义

The practice or habit of giving or attributing ideal form or character to things; treatment of things in art or literature according to ideal standards or patterns;—opposed to realism.

An approach to philosophical enquiry, which asserts that direct and immediate knowledge can only be had of ideas or mental pictures.

唯心主义