in

A1 CET-4 Oxf 3000 初中 FREQ #13 ★★☆☆☆

prep. 在...期间, 在...之内, 处于...之中, 从事于, 按照, 穿着 adv. 进入, 朝里, 在里面, 在屋里 a. 在里面的, 在朝的 n. 执政者, 交情

发音

UK /ən/
UK /ən/
US /ən/
NZ /ɘn/
AU /ən/

词形变化

ins 复数 ins 三单 inning 现在分词 inned 过去式 inned 过去分词 innest more in 比较级 most in 最高级

别名

i' in. 'n

教材释义与例句

形容词

在里面的;时髦的

fashionable

副词

进入;当选;(服装等)时髦;在屋里

inside or into a building, especially your home or the place where you work

介词

按照(表示方式);从事于;在…之内

used with the name of a container, place, or area to say where someone or something is

释义与例句

n.
  1. 1.

    A position of power or influence, or a way to get it.

    His parents got him an in with the company.

  2. 2.

    One who, or that which, is in; especially, one who is in office.

  3. 3.

    The state of a batter/batsman who is currently batting; see innings.

    体育
  4. 1.

    Abbreviation of inch or inches.

v.
  1. 1.

    To enclose.

    废旧 及物
  2. 2.

    To take in; to harvest.

    废旧 及物
adj.
  1. 1.

    Located indoors, especially at home or at one's office or place of work.

    Is Mr. Smith in?

  2. 2.

    Falling or remaining within the bounds of the playing area.

    体育

    If the tennis ball bounces on the line then it's in.

  3. 3.

    Inserted or fitted into something.

    I've discovered why the TV wasn't working – the plug wasn't in!

  4. 4.

    Located inside something.

    Little by little I pushed the snake into the basket, until finally all of it was in.

    The bullet is about five centimetres in.

  5. 5.

    In fashion; popular.

    Skirts are in this year.

  6. 6.

    Having been collected or received.

    The replies to the questionnaires are now all in.

  7. 7.

    Incoming.

    the in train

  8. 8.

    Furled or stowed.

    航海 交通
  9. 9.

    Of the tide, at or near its highest level.

    You can't get round the headland when the tide's in.

  10. 10.

    Currently batting.

    体育 游戏
  11. 11.

    Having familiarity or involvement with somebody.

    He is very in with the Joneses.

  12. 12.

    Having a favourable position, such as a position of influence or expected gain, in relation to another person.

    非正式

    I need to keep in with the neighbours in case I ever need a favour from them.

    I think that bird fancies you. You're in there, mate!

  13. 13.

    (British, Ireland, Australia, New Zealand) Burning; ablaze.

  14. 14.

    Having used, consumed , or invested a certain amount.

    I'm three drinks in right now.

    I was 500 dollars in when the stock crashed.

  15. 15.

    With privilege or possession; used to denote a holding, possession, or seisin

    法律

    in by descent; in by purchase; in of the seisin of her husband

adv. A1 Oxf 3000
  1. 1.

    At or towards the interior of a defined space, such as a building or room.

    Suddenly a strange man walked in.

    Would you like that to take away or eat in?

    He ran to the edge of the swimming pool and dived in.

  2. 2.

    Towards the speaker or other reference point.

    They flew in from London last night.

    For six hours the tide flows in, then for another six hours it flows out.

  3. 3.

    So as to be enclosed or surrounded by something.

    Bring the water to the boil and drop the vegetables in.

  4. 4.

    After the beginning of something.

    The show still didn't become interesting 20 minutes in.

  5. 5.

    Denotes a gathering of people assembled for the stated activity, sometimes, though not always, suggesting a protest.

    sing-in, pray-in, hug-in; see also be-in, love-in, sit-in, teach-in.

prep. A1 Oxf 3000
  1. 1.

    Used to indicate location, inclusion, or position within spatial, temporal or abstract limits.

    Contained by; inside.

    ...里

    The dog is in the kennel.

    There were three pickles in a jar.

  2. 2.

    Used to indicate location, inclusion, or position within spatial, temporal or abstract limits.

    Within the bounds or limits of.

    I like living in the city.

    There are lots of trees in the park.

    He sat in the chair.

    She stood in the spotlight.

  3. 3.

    Used to indicate location, inclusion, or position within spatial, temporal or abstract limits.

    Surrounded by; among; amidst.

    于……中

    We are in the enemy camp.

    Her plane is in the air.

    Waiter! There's a fly in my soup!

  4. 4.

    Used to indicate location, inclusion, or position within spatial, temporal or abstract limits.

    Wearing (an item of clothing).

    I glanced over at the pretty girl in the red dress.

    Who’s the blonde in the sunhat over there?

  5. 5.

    Used to indicate location, inclusion, or position within spatial, temporal or abstract limits.

    Expressing abstract containment.

    There wasn't much of interest in her speech.

    He hasn't got an original idea in him.

  6. 6.

    Used to indicate location, inclusion, or position within spatial, temporal or abstract limits.

    Part of; a member of; out of; from among.

    You are one in a million.

    She's in an orchestra.

  7. 7.

    Used to indicate location, inclusion, or position within spatial, temporal or abstract limits.

    During (a period of time).

    在……之内

    My birthday is in the first week of December.

    Easter falls in the fourth lunar month.

    The country reached a high level of prosperity in his first term.

  8. 8.

    Used to indicate location, inclusion, or position within spatial, temporal or abstract limits.

    Within (a certain elapsed time); by the end of.

    Will you be able to finish this in a week?

    The massacre resulted in over 1000 deaths in three hours.

  9. 9.

    Used to indicate location, inclusion, or position within spatial, temporal or abstract limits.

    Characterized by.

    语言学

    Many English nouns in -is form their plurals in -es, while those in kn- are pronounced just /n/-.

  10. 10.

    Into.

    Less water gets in your boots this way.

    She stood there looking in the window longingly.

  11. 11.

    By (doing something); indicating action causing an effect or achieving a purpose.

    In replacing the faucet washers, he felt he was making his contribution to the environment.

    In trying to make amends, she actually made matters worse.

    My aim in travelling there was to find my missing friend.

  12. 12.

    Indicating an order or arrangement.

    My fat rolls around in folds.

    The planes flew over in waves.

    Arrange the chairs in a circle.

  13. 13.

    Used to indicate location, inclusion, or position within spatial, temporal or abstract limits.

    At the end of (a period of time).

    They said they would call us in a week.

  14. 14.

    Denoting a state of the subject.

    He stalked away in anger.

    John is in a coma.

    My fruit trees are in bud.

    The company is in profit.

  15. 15.

    Indicates, connotatively, a place-like form of someone's (or something's) personality, as his, her or its psychic and physical characteristics.

    You've got a friend in me.

    He's met his match in her.

  16. 16.

    Pertaining to; with regard to.

    There has been no change in his condition.

    What grade did he get in English?

  17. 17.

    Used to indicate means, medium, format, genre, or instrumentality.

    In the form of, in the denomination of.

    Please pay me in cash — preferably in tens and twenties.

    The deposit can be in any legal tender, even in gold.

    Her generosity was rewarded in the success of its recipients.

  18. 18.

    Used to indicate means, medium, format, genre, or instrumentality.

    Used to indicate a language, script, tone, etc. of a text, speech, etc.

    Beethoven's "Symphony No. 5" in C minor is among his most popular.

    His speech was in French, but was simultaneously translated into eight languages.

    When you write in cursive, it's illegible.

    Military letters should be formal in tone, but not stilted.

词汇关系

相关短语

词源

PIE word *h₁en Preposition and verb from Middle English in, from Old English in, from Proto-Germanic *in. Adverb, noun and adjective from Middle English in, from Old English inn and inne, from Proto-Germanic *innai. Sense 1/2 "in"/"into" are from the original PIE prefix, with locative/accusative case respectively. Sense 3/4 "qualification"/"means" are from the PIE metaphor of all infinitives coming from locatives.

来源:wiktionary