innocent

B1 CET-4 Oxf 3000 高中 FREQ #1196 ★★★☆☆

a. 无罪的, 不懂事的, 无知的 n. 天真的人, 笨蛋

发音

US /ˈɪnəsənt/
其它 /ˈɪnəsənt/

词形变化

innocents 复数 innocents innocenter innocentest more innocent 比较级 most innocent 最高级

别名

hinnocent innocente

教材释义与例句

名词

天真的人；笨蛋

An innocent is someone who is innocent

形容词

无辜的；无罪的；无知的

not guilty of a crime

释义与例句

n.
  1. 1.

    One who is innocent, especially a young child.

    The slaughter of the innocents was a significant event in the New Testament.

  2. 2.

    A harmless simple-minded person; an idiot.

    废旧
adj. B1 Oxf 3000
  1. 1.

    Lawful; permitted.

    an innocent trade

  2. 2.

    Free from guilt, sin, or immorality.

    无猜

    I'm sure there's an innocent explanation for all this.

    The situation certainly looked bad, but it turned out that everything was innocent.

    2018 September 26, Brian Karem, "Bethesda Resident Describes "Culture Of Privilege" Leading To Exploitation And Abuse" in The Montgomery County Sentinelhttps://web.archive.org/web/20180927140428/https://mont.thesentinel.com/2018/09/26/bethesda-resident-describes-culture-of-privilege-leading-to-sexual-assault/ "These were not innocent times," she said.

  3. 3.

    Bearing no legal responsibility for a wrongful act.

    无辜

    无罪

  4. 4.

    Without wrongful intent; accidental or in good faith.

    He didn't mean anything by it; it was an innocent mistake.

    The child's innocent question revealed the embarrassing truth in front of everyone.

  5. 5.

    Naive; artless.

    天真

  6. 6.

    Not harmful; innocuous; harmless; benign.

  7. 7.

    Lacking (something), or knowledge of it.

  8. 8.

    Not contraband; not subject to forfeiture.

    innocent goods carried to a belligerent nation

词汇关系

名词

上位词 3

actor worker doer

下位词 5

dear virgin lamb Boy Scout naif
形容词

同义词 10

free barren devoid destitute innocuous unacquainted ingenuous cleanhanded guiltless impeccant

反义词 1

guilty

近义相关 10

clear unconscious naive harmless acquitted virtuous nonexistent exonerated blameless absolved

参见 2

righteous exculpatory

相关短语

innocent bystander innocent as the babe unborn innocent agent [法] 无辜的帮凶 innocent as the child unborn innocent bystanders innocent agents innocent as a lamb innocent as a newborn babe innocent passage [法] 无害通过

词源

From Middle English innocent, from Old French innocent, inocent, borrowed from Latin innocēns (“harmless, inoffensive”), from in- (“not”) + nocēns, present participle of noceō (“to hurt”). By surface analysis, in- (“not”) + nocent (“harmful; guilty”). Displaced native Old English unsċyldiġ.

来源：wiktionary