inoculate

大学

vt. 接种, 嫁接 [医] 接种

发音

UK /ɪˈnɒkjulɪt/
UK /ɪˈnɒkjuleɪt/
AU
US /ɪˈnɑːkjulɪt/
US /ɪˈnɑːkjuleɪt/

词形变化

inoculates 复数 inoculates inoculated inoculates 三单 inoculating inoculating 现在分词 inoculated 过去式 inoculated 过去分词

别名

innoculate inocculate inocubate

教材释义与例句

动词

接种；嫁接；灌输

释义与例句

n.
  1. 1.

    Synonym of inoculum.

v.
  1. 1.

    To introduce an antigenic substance or vaccine into something (e.g. the body) or someone, such as to produce immunity to a specific disease.

    及物 医学
  2. 2.

    To safeguard or protect something as if by inoculation.

    及物 引申义
  3. 3.

    To add one substance to another.

    及物

    The culture medium was inoculated with selenium to investigate the rate of uptake.

  4. 4.

    To graft by inserting buds.

    及物

    to inoculate the bud of one tree or plant into another

    to inoculate a tree

  5. 5.

    To introduce into the mind (used especially of harmful ideas or principles).

    比喻 及物

    to inoculate someone with treason or infidelity

词汇关系

动词

同义词 3

vaccinate immunize immunise

上位词 10

shoot introduce inform insert inject impregnate enclose propagate put in inclose

下位词 1

seed

词源

Back-formation from inoculation, see -ate (noun-forming suffix).

来源：wiktionary