inositol

n. 肌醇 [化] 肌醇

发音

UK /ʌɪˈnəʊ.sɪ.tɒl/
其它
US /ɪˈnoʊ.səˌtɒl/
US /aɪˈnoʊ.səˌtɒl/
US /ɪˈnoʊ.səˌtoʊl/
US /aɪˈnoʊ.səˌtoʊl/

词形变化

inositols 复数 inositols

释义与例句

n.
  1. 1.

    A simple carbocyclic sugar (hexahydroxycyclohexane; chemical formula: C₆H₁₂O₆) which occurs in animal and plant tissue. Once treated as part of the vitamin B complex, but is not a vitamin as it can be synthesized by the body.

    肌醇

    可数 不可数 化学 生物

词汇关系

名词

上位词 4

B B vitamin vitamin B vitamin B complex

词源

Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *weyh₁- Proto-Indo-European *wéyh₁sder. Proto-Hellenic *wīs Ancient Greek *ϝῑ́ς (*wī́s) Ancient Greek ῑ̓νός (īnós) Proto-Indo-European *-tósder. Ancient Greek -της (-tēs)der. Ancient Greek -ῑ́της (-ī́tēs)der. Latin -ītēsbor. French -iteder. English -ite English inosite Akkadian 𒎎𒋆𒁉𒍣𒁕 (guḫlum)bor. Aramaic כוחלא (kuḥlā)bor. Arabic كُحْل (kuḥl) Andalusian Arabic اَلْكُحُول (al-kuḥūl)bor. Medieval Latin alcoholder. Middle English alcofol English alcohol English -ol English inositol From its former name inosite + -ol (“an alcohol”), from Ancient Greek ἰνός (inós, genitive singular of ἴς (ís, “sinew, tendon”)) + -ite.

来源：wiktionary