insulate

CET-6 大学 FREQ #42352 ★☆☆☆☆

vt. 使绝缘, 隔离 [医] 绝缘

发音

UK /ˈɪnsjʊleɪt/
UK /ˈɪnʃʊleɪt/
US /ˈɪnsʊleɪt/
US /ˈɪnsəleɪt/
CA /ˈɪns(j)ʊle(ɪ)t/

词形变化

insulated insulates 三单 insulates insulating insulating 现在分词 insulated 过去式 insulated 过去分词

教材释义与例句

动词

隔离,使孤立;使绝缘,使隔热

释义与例句

v.
  1. 1.

    To separate, detach, or isolate.

  2. 2.

    To separate a body or material from others, e.g. by non-conductors to prevent the transfer of electricity, heat, etc.

    Ceramic can be used to insulate power lines.

adj.
  1. 1.

    Of pollen or spores, with superficial ornamentation grouped in circular or polygonal areas separated by grooves.

词汇关系

词源

From Latin īnsula (“isle, island”) + -ate (verb-forming suffix) or from Late Latin īnsulātus (“made an island”), see etymology at -ate. First attested in the 16th century; the general verb īnsulō (“insulate”) is attested only in New Latin and postdates the English term, but influence from an otherwise unattested Medieval Latin counterpart cannot be ruled out. Piecewise doublet of isolate.

来源:wiktionary