jetty
n. 突堤, 防波堤, 码头 a. 黑玉般的, 乌黑发亮的 vi. 伸出
发音
词形变化
别名
释义与例句
-
1.
A part of a building that jets or projects beyond the rest; specifically, an upper storey which overhangs the part of the building below.
建筑 -
2.
A structure of stone or wood which extends into a river or sea to protect a bank, beach, harbour, etc., from currents or tides; a breakwater.
防波堤
突码头
引申义 -
3.
A dock or wharf extending into a river from a bank, or into a sea from a shore, for boats to land or moor at; a pier.
引申义 -
4.
A dock or wharf extending into a river from a bank, or into a sea from a shore, for boats to land or moor at; a pier.
A natural piece of land projecting into a body of water; a peninsula, a promontory.
引申义 -
5.
A dock or wharf extending into a river from a bank, or into a sea from a shore, for boats to land or moor at; a pier.
In full air jetty: synonym of jet bridge (“an elevated, usually enclosed, corridor connecting an airport to an aeroplane for embarking and disembarking crew and passengers”).
航空 商务 工程 引申义 -
6.
Synonym of bulwark (“a defensive rampart or wall”).
废旧 引申义
-
1.
Sometimes followed by out: to construct (a part of a building) so that it jets or projects beyond the rest.
及物 建筑 -
2.
To provide (a riverbank, seashore, etc.) with a jetty (“breakwater; dock or wharf”) (noun etymology 1, noun sense 2.1 or etymology 1, noun sense 2.2).
及物 引申义 -
3.
Sometimes followed by out or over: of (a part of) a building: to jet or project beyond the rest of the building or other structures.
不及物 建筑 -
4.
To provide a riverbank, seashore, etc., with a jetty (noun etymology 1, noun sense 2.1 or etymology 1, noun sense 2.2).
不及物 引申义 -
1.
To move with haste.
不及物 废旧 罕用
-
1.
Having the characteristic of jetting or jutting out; protruding.
废旧 罕用 -
1.
Like jet (“a hard, black form of coal”) in colour; jet-black, pitch-black.
古体 -
2.
Having a composition like that of jet.
废旧 罕用
词汇关系
相关短语
词源
The noun is derived from Late Middle English gete, jette, jetti (“projecting upper storey of a building, overhang; breakwater, pier, jetty”), from Anglo-Norman geté, getee, getté, and Middle French geté, getee, jeté (“projecting upper storey of a building; breakwater, pier”) (modern French jetée), a noun use of the past participle of geter, jeter, from Old French geter, jeter (“to throw”) from Late Latin iectāre, the present active infinitive of iectō (“to throw”), probably from Latin iactō (“to cast, hurl, throw”), from iaciō (“to cast, hurl, throw”) (ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *(H)yeh₁- (“to throw”)) + -tō (frequentative suffix). Compare jet (“(obsolete) protruding part”), jutty. The verb is derived from the noun.
来源：wiktionary