joy
n. 欢喜, 乐事, 高兴 vt. 使快乐, 令人高兴 vi. 欢喜
发音
词形变化
别名
教材释义与例句
欢乐,快乐;乐趣;高兴
something or someone that gives you happiness and pleasure
欣喜,欢喜
to be happy because of something
高兴,使快乐
释义与例句
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1.
A feeling of extreme happiness or cheerfulness, especially related to the acquisition or expectation of something good.
欢喜
欢乐
喜悦
喜乐
高兴
快乐
可数 不可数a child's joy on Christmas morning
It is his joy to walk in the rain.
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2.
Anything that causes such a feeling.
可数 不可数the joys and demands of parenthood
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3.
Luck or success; a positive outcome.
可数 不可数 -
4.
The sign or exhibition of joy; gaiety; merriment; festivity.
可数 废旧 不可数
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1.
To feel joy, to rejoice.
不及物1885, Richard Francis Burton (translator), The Book of the Thousand Nights and a Night, Night 18, “Tale of the Portress,” p. 178, I swore readily enough to this and he joyed with exceeding joy and embraced me round the neck while love for him possessed my whole heart.
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2.
To enjoy.
古体 及物 -
3.
To give joy to; to congratulate.
废旧 及物 -
4.
To gladden; to make joyful; to exhilarate.
废旧 及物
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1.
Expressing appreciation and happiness.
过时
词汇关系
同义词 4
反义词 1
上位词 1
下位词 10
相关短语
词源
The noun is from Middle English joye, borrowed from Old French joie, from Late Latin gaudia, neuter plural (mistaken as feminine singular) of Latin gaudium (“joy”), from gaudēre (“to be glad, rejoice”). Doublet of jo and gaudy (“Oxford college reunion”). Displaced native Old English ġefēa. The interjection is from the noun. The verb is from Middle English joyen, joȝen, joien, from Old French jöir, from the Old French noun (see above).
来源:wiktionary