kingdom

C1 CET-4 Oxf 5000 高中 FREQ #2519 ★★☆☆☆

n. 王国, 领域 [医] 界(动物,植物,矿物)

发音

US /ˈkɪŋdəm/
UK /ˈkɪŋdəm/

词形变化

kingdoms 复数 kingdoms

别名

kdm. kingdome

教材释义与例句

名词

王国;界;领域

a country ruled by a king or queen

the United Kingdom

联合王国

释义与例句

n. C1 Oxf 5000
  1. 1.

    A realm having a king or queen as its actual or nominal sovereign.

    王国

    君主国

  2. 2.

    A realm, region, or conceptual space where something is dominant.

    the kingdom of thought

    the kingdom of the dead

  3. 3.

    A rank in the classification of organisms, below domain and above phylum; a taxon at that rank (e.g. the plant kingdom, the animal kingdom).

    生物

词汇关系

相关短语

词源

From Middle English kingdom, kyngdom, from Old English cyningdōm from Proto-Germanic *kuningadōmaz, equivalent to king + -dom. Cognate with Scots kingdom, West Frisian keuningdom, Dutch koningdom, German Königtum, Danish kongedømme, Swedish kungadöme, and Icelandic konungdómur. Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *ǵenh₁- Proto-Indo-European *-yós Proto-Germanic *kunją Proto-Indo-European *-n̥kʷo-der.? Proto-Indo-European *-nós Proto-Indo-European *-iHnos Proto-Germanic *-īnaz Proto-Indo-European *-kos Proto-Germanic *-gaz ? Proto-Germanic *-ingaz Proto-Germanic *kuningaz Proto-Indo-European *dʰeh₁- Proto-Indo-European *-mos Proto-Indo-European *dʰóh₁mos Proto-Germanic *dōmaz Proto-Germanic *-dōmaz Proto-Germanic *kuningadōmaz Proto-West Germanic *kuningadōm Old English cyningdōm Middle English kingdom English kingdom

来源:wiktionary