lemma

n. 辅助定理, 论点, 引理 [医] 膜, 衣

发音

US /ˈlɛmə/
UK /ˈlɛmə/
其它 /ˈlɪmə/

词形变化

lemmas 复数 lemmata 复数

释义与例句

n.
  1. 1.

    A proposition proved or accepted for immediate use in the proof of some other proposition.

    引理

    数学
  2. 2.

    A proposition proved or accepted for immediate use in the proof of some other proposition.

    A proposition originally used for such a purpose, but having later acquired a greater, independent, importance; a fundamental (often pithy) and widely-used result.

    数学 引申义
  3. 3.

    The canonical form of an inflected word; i.e., the form usually found as the headword in a dictionary, such as the nominative singular of a noun, the bare infinitive of a verb, etc.

    词目

    字词

    词条

    词元

    语言学

    Holonym: lexeme (holonymous sense)

    For quotations using this term, see Citations:lemma.

  4. 4.

    The theoretical abstract conceptual form of a word, representing a specific meaning, before the creation of a specific phonological form as the sounds of a lexeme, which may find representation in a specific written form as a dictionary or lexicographic word.

    语言学 心理学
  5. 1.

    The outer shell of a fruit or similar body.

    生物 植物学
  6. 2.

    One of the specialized bracts around the floret in grasses.

    生物 植物学

词汇关系

相关短语

词源

From Ancient Greek λῆμμα (lêmma, “premise, assumption”), from the same root as λαμβάνω (lambánō, “to take”).

来源:wiktionary