linguister
n. 翻译员
发音
词形变化
别名
释义与例句
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1.
Synonym of interpreter, particularly
A native interpreter assisting Europeans in colonial contexts.
古体 历史1666, letter from William Acworth, in Siam, to George Oxenden of the British East India Company, cited in John Anderson, English Intercourse with Siam in the Seventeenth Century, London: Kegan Paul, Trench, Trübner, 1890, p. 105, […] the Portuguese very privatly gives information […] that it [the murder] was done by one of my people and by my order[;] this young man whom they accused was my linguister […]
1701, trial of William Kidd, in Carrie J. Harris (ed.), State Trials of Mary, Queen of Scots, Sir Walter Raleigh, and Captain William Kidd, Chicago: Callaghan, 1899, p. 183, Mr. Coniers: What did you take from this ship? [Robert] Brad[inham]: Capt. Kidd took out Parker, and a Portuguese for a Linguister. Mr. Coniers: A Linguister, What do you mean by that? Brad.: An interpreter;
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2.
Synonym of interpreter, particularly
A native agent facilitating European trade in East and Central Africa in colonial contexts.
古体 历史
词源
Probably from Portuguese lingüista (“linguist”) reinterpreted as linguist + -er.
来源:wiktionary