local

B1 CET-4 Oxf 3000 高中 FREQ #1361 ★★★★★

a. 地方性的, 当地的, 局部的, 乡土的, 本地的 n. 当地居民, 本地新闻, 局部 [计] 本地的; 局部

发音

UK /ˈləʊ.kl̩/
US /ˈloʊ.kl̩/

词形变化

locals 复数 locals more local 比较级 most local 最高级

教材释义与例句

名词

[计] 局部;当地居民;本地新闻

someone who lives in the place where you are or the place that you are talking about

名词

局部;当地居民;本地新闻

形容词

当地的;局部的;地方性的;乡土的

relating to the particular area you live in, or the area you are talking about

释义与例句

n. B1 Oxf 3000
  1. 1.

    A person who lives in or near a given place.

    本地人

    It's easy to tell the locals from the tourists.

  2. 2.

    A branch of a nationwide organization such as a trade union.

    I'm in the TWU, too. Local 6.

  3. 3.

    Clipping of local train.

    交通

    The expresses skipped my station, so I had to take a local.

  4. 4.

    One's nearest or regularly frequented public house or bar.

    I got barred from my local, so I've started going all the way into town for a drink.

  5. 5.

    A locally scoped identifier.

    计算机 工程 数学

    Functional programming languages usually don't allow changing the immediate value of locals once they've been initialized, unless they're explicitly marked as being mutable.

  6. 6.

    An item of news relating to the place where the newspaper is published.

    美国 俚语 媒体
  7. 7.

    Clipping of local anesthetic.

    非正式 医学
  8. 8.

    An independent trader who acts for themselves rather than on behalf of investors.

    商务 金融
  9. 9.

    A Twitter user who is not a part of Stan Twitter.

    贬义 俚语

    Her camera roll is filled with pictures and videos of her idol, she doesn't let any of her friends see her account because "no locals allowed", […]

    Heck, even locals sometimes use GIFs of her when they feel like tweeting with taste.

adj. A1 Oxf 3000
  1. 1.

    From or in a nearby location.

    本地

    当地

    We prefer local produce.

  2. 2.

    Connected directly to a particular computer, processor, etc.; able to be accessed offline.

    本地

    计算机 工程 数学

    local disk drive

    local file

    The panel shows both local and remote sites.

  3. 3.

    Having limited scope (either lexical or dynamic); only accessible within a certain portion of a program.

    局部

    计算机 工程 数学
  4. 4.

    Applying to or satisfied by substructures understood as "near points;" in particular:

    Satisfied by at least one open neighborhood of every point.

    数学

    A Hausdorff space satisfying local compactness need not be (globally) compact!

  5. 5.

    Applying to or satisfied by substructures understood as "near points;" in particular:

    Satisfied by arbitrarily small open neighborhoods of every point.

    数学
  6. 6.

    Applying to or satisfied by substructures understood as "near points;" in particular:

    Satisfied by every finitely generated subgroup.

    数学
  7. 7.

    Detectable from the behavior of substructures understood to be "near points;" in particular:

    Such that the following conditions are equivalent: (1) P holds for R (M); (2) P holds for the localization R_p (M_p) for all prime ideals p of R; (3) P holds for the localization R_m (M_m) for all maximal ideals m of R.

    数学

    Flatness is a local property.

  8. 8.

    Detectable from the behavior of substructures understood to be "near points;" in particular:

    Detectable from the behavior of the normalizers of the nontrivial p-subgroups.

    数学
  9. 9.

    Having a unique maximal (left) ideal.

    数学
  10. 10.

    Of or pertaining to a restricted part of an organism.

    医学

    local lesion

    The patient didn't want to be sedated, so we applied only local anesthesia.

  11. 11.

    Descended from an indigenous population.

    Hawaiian Pidgin is spoken by the local population.

adv.
  1. 1.

    In the local area; within a city, state, country, etc.

    It's never been more important to buy local.

词汇关系

相关短语

词源

From Middle English local, from Late Latin locālis (“belonging to a place”), possibly also via Old French local; ultimately from Latin locus (“a place”). The ring-theoretic senses derive from Krull, who first referred to Noetherian commutative rings with a unique maximal ideal as "Stellenring" (Stellen (“place”) + ring) in 1938. The term was inspired by algebraic geometry, where local rings encode information about the behavior of curves (surfaces, etc.) at points; hence, describe "local" behavior.

来源:wiktionary