lord
n. 统治者, 阁下, 上帝 vi. 称王, 作威作福 vt. 使成贵族
发音
词形变化
别名
教材释义与例句
主；上帝
使成贵族
作威作福，称王称霸
释义与例句
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1.
The master of the servants of a household; (historical) the master of a feudal manor
领主
废旧 -
2.
The master of the servants of a household; (historical) the master of a feudal manor
The male head of a household, a father or husband.
古体 废旧 -
3.
The master of the servants of a household; (historical) the master of a feudal manor
The owner of a house, piece of land, or other possession
古体 废旧A mightie Lord of Swine!
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4.
One possessing similar mastery over others; (historical) any feudal superior generally; any nobleman or aristocrat; any chief, prince, or sovereign ruler; in Scotland, a male member of the lowest rank of nobility (the equivalent rank in England is baron)
领主
君主
统治者
贵族
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5.
One possessing similar mastery over others; (historical) any feudal superior generally; any nobleman or aristocrat; any chief, prince, or sovereign ruler; in Scotland, a male member of the lowest rank of nobility (the equivalent rank in England is baron)
A feudal tenant holding his manor directly of the king
历史 -
6.
One possessing similar mastery over others; (historical) any feudal superior generally; any nobleman or aristocrat; any chief, prince, or sovereign ruler; in Scotland, a male member of the lowest rank of nobility (the equivalent rank in England is baron)
A peer of the realm, particularly a temporal one
Men myghten lordis knowe
If such persone bee of the estate of a Lord, as Duc, Marques, Erle, Viscount or Baron.
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7.
One possessing similar mastery over others; (historical) any feudal superior generally; any nobleman or aristocrat; any chief, prince, or sovereign ruler; in Scotland, a male member of the lowest rank of nobility (the equivalent rank in England is baron)
A baron or lesser nobleman, as opposed to greater ones
废旧1526, W. Bonde, Pylgrimage of Perfection, i. sig. Bviiiv Farre excellyng the state of lordes, erles, dukes or kynges.
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8.
One possessing similar mastery in figurative senses (esp. as lord of ~)
O wityng bath god and ill Ȝee suld be lauerds at ȝour will.
But are you still master of your domain? I am king of the county. You? Lord of the manor.
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9.
One possessing similar mastery in figurative senses (esp. as lord of ~)
A magnate of a trade or profession.
The Tobacco Lords were a group of Scottish merchants and slave traders who in the 18th century made enormous fortunes by trading in tobacco.
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10.
The heavenly body considered to possess a dominant influence over an event, time, etc.
宗教 哲学 -
11.
A hunchback.
废旧 俚语Lord, a very crooked, deformed... Person.
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12.
Sixpence.
澳大利亚 废旧
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1.
To domineer or act like a lord.
及物/不及物 -
2.
To invest with the dignity, power, and privileges of a lord; to grant the title of lord.
及物
词汇关系
相关短语
词源
From Middle English lord and lorde (attested from the 15th century), from earlier (14th century) lourde and other variants which dropped the intervocalic consonant of earlier lowerd, louerd, loverd, laford, and lhoaverd; from Old English hlāford < hlāfweard, a compound of hlāf (“bread”) + weard (“guardian”); see loaf and ward. The term was already being applied broadly prior to the literary development of Old English and was influenced by its common use to translate Latin dominus. Compare Scots laird (“lord”), preserving a separate vowel development (from northern/Scottish Middle English lard, laverd), the Old English compound hlāf-ǣta (“servant”, literally “bread-eater”), and modern English lady, from Old English hlǣfdīġe (“bread-kneader”). The Middle English word laford was borrowed by Icelandic, where it survives as lávarður. Doublet of hlaford and laird.
来源：wiktionary