luge

n. (竞赛用)的仰卧小雪撬 vi. 坐小雪橇滑雪

发音

UK /luː(d)ʒ/
其它
US /luʒ/

词形变化

luges 复数 luges luged luge-ing lugeing luges 三单 luging luging 现在分词 lugeing 现在分词 luged 过去式 luged 过去分词

释义与例句

n.
  1. 1.

    A racing sled for one or two people that is ridden with the rider or riders lying on their back.

    无舵雪橇

    定语 可数 不可数
  2. 2.

    The sport of racing on luges.

    无舵雪橇

    定语 不可数 引申义 可数
  3. 3.

    A piece of bone, ice or other material with a channel down which a drink (usually alcoholic) can be poured into someone's mouth.

    定语 可数 引申义 不可数
v.
  1. 1.

    To slide or slip down a slope.

    定语 比喻 不及物
  2. 2.

    To ride a luge; also, to participate in the sport of luge.

    定语 不及物

词汇关系

名词

上位词 3

sleigh sled sledge
动词

同义词 1

toboggan

上位词 2

sleigh sled

相关短语

vodka luge ice luge street luge

词源

The noun is borrowed from Swiss French or Franco-Provençal luge, from Medieval Latin scludia, from Late Latin sclodia, of Celtic origin, from Gaulish *stludio, possibly from Proto-Indo-European *sleydʰ- (“to slide, slip; to be slick or slippery”). If so, it is related to sled and sleigh. Sense 2.2 (“drinking utensil”) is from its resemblance to the tracks on which luges race. The verb is derived from the noun. Cognates * Irish slaod (“raft, float”) * Old Breton stloit (“sliding; traction”) (modern Breton stlej (“sleigh”)) * Welsh llithr (“slide, slippage”)

来源：wiktionary