luncheon

CET-4 大学 FREQ #13356 ★☆☆☆☆

n. 午宴, 午餐会

发音

US /ˈlʌn(t)ʃən/

词形变化

luncheons 复数 luncheons luncheoned luncheoning luncheons 三单 luncheoning 现在分词 luncheoned 过去式 luncheoned 过去分词

别名

lunching lunchen slunchin lunshin lunchion lunchin

教材释义与例句

名词

午宴;正式的午餐会

释义与例句

n.
  1. 1.

    A formal meal served in the middle of the day.

    午宴

    工作午餐

    可数 不可数

    Most people thought the food at the luncheon was mediocre.

  2. 2.

    A large, cheap, processed sausage served in thin slices.

    新西兰 可数 不可数

    Ian bought the luncheon since it was on special.

  3. 3.

    Any midday meal; lunch.

    可数 过时 不可数

    Have you had luncheon?

  4. 4.

    A lump of food.

    可数 废旧 不可数
  5. 5.

    A portion of food taken at any time except at a regular meal; an informal or light repast.

    可数 废旧 不可数
v.
  1. 1.

    To eat luncheon.

    过时 不及物
  2. 2.

    To serve luncheon to.

    罕用 及物

词汇关系

名词

相关短语

词源

From earlier lunching, of uncertain origin. Possibly derived from an earlier *lumpchin, *lumpchen, a diminutive of lump (“chunk, parcel of food, lunch”), thus related to lunch, q.v. It is unclear which came first: whether lunch is a shortening of luncheon, or whether luncheon is an augmentation of lunch. Possibly influenced by nuncheon (“light snack taken in the afternoon”). The "sausage" sense is probably a shortening of luncheon sausage or luncheon meat.

来源:wiktionary