Mandarin

大学

国语

发音

US /ˈmæn.də.ɹɪn/
AU /ˈmæn.də.ɹɪn/
UK /ˈmæn.də.ɹɪn/
AU /mæn.dəˈɹɪn/
UK /mæn.dəˈɹɪn/
其它 /ˈmæn.d(ə).ɹɪn/

释义与例句

n.
  1. 1.

    Standard Mandarin, an official language of China and Taiwan, and one of four official languages in Singapore; Putonghua, Guoyu or Huayu.

    国语

    普通话

    华语

    普通闲话

    不可数
  2. 2.

    A branch of the Chinese languages, consisting of many dialects; Guanhua or Beifanghua.

    官话

    北方话

    捞话

    北方闲话

    不可数

词汇关系

名词

同义词 2

mandarin orange Mandarin Chinese

上位词 6

official citrus elitist Chinese citrus fruit functionary

下位词 3

clementine tangerine satsuma

部分词 1

mandarin orange

整体词 1

mandarin orange

相关短语

mandarin orange n. 橘子; 蜜柑; 柑子; 柑 mandarin fish 鳜鱼 Mandarin Chinese mandarin duck 鸳鸯 mandarin ducks mandarin fishes mandarin collar 旗袍领 mandarin oranges mandarin collars mandarin gown mandarin gowns mandarin square mandarin squares Mandarin orange

词源

Calque from Chinese 官話／官话 (Guānhuà, “spoken language of the mandarins”). An extension of mandarin (“bureaucrat of the Chinese Empire”) to the language used by the imperial court and sometimes by imperial officials elsewhere. As such, it was adopted as a synonym for Modern Standard Chinese in the 20th century. The term became ambiguous, however, as its use was extended to the various Northern dialects of Chinese.

来源：wiktionary