Maratha

n. (印度中、西部的)马拉地人

发音

IN /məˈɾaː.ʈʰə/
US /məˈɹɑdə/
UK /məˈɹɑːtə/

词形变化

Marathas 复数 Marathas

别名

Mahratta Mharatta

释义与例句

n.
  1. 1.

    A Hindu caste (or caste cluster) that is particularly associated with the Indian state of Maharashtra; a member of said caste.

    2004, D. L. Sheth, Ram Manohar Lohia on Caste in Indian Politics, [extracts from 1996, Lokayan Bulletin], Ghanshyam Shah (editor), Caste and Democratic Politics in India, Wimbledon Publishing Company (Anthem Press), page 81, The Marathas are a peculiar caste of Maharashtra, who claim to be Kshatriyas but are more like the cultivator-Sudras of north India.

    2004, Kumar Suresh Singh (general editor), B. V. Bhanu, et al. (editors), People of India: Maharashtra, Volume 30, Part 2, Anthropological Survey of India, Popular Prakashan, page 1434, The Maratha are a numerically dominant caste in Maharashtra. As said earlier, Maratha is not a caste but a caste cluster, the main component[s] of which are the Marathas proper and the Kunbis or Kulwadis. […] The Maratha speak mainly Marathi, the language of the region.

  2. 2.

    A Marathi-speaking people particularly associated with Maharashtra; a member of said people (regardless of caste); frequently used attributively.

    2023, Sangita Govindrao Ghar, Marathas Contribution in Deccan Plateau, Lulu, page 1, The first major threat to Moghul imperial power came from a Hindu tribal confederacy known as the Marathas. Located in the mountainous regions of the Deccan, the Marathas were mainly drawn from the lowest caste of society, but they became a powerfully militant community under their ruler, King Sivaji, who died in 1680.

name
  1. 1.

    The Marathi language.

词汇关系

名词

同义词 1

上位词 1

相关短语

词源

Borrowed from Marathi मराठा (marāṭhā). Doublet of Maharashtra.

来源:wiktionary