measles

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n. 麻疹, 风疹, 家畜囊尾蚴病, 米珠 [医] 麻疹, 囊尾蚴病(家畜)

发音

US /ˈmizəlz/
UK /ˈmiːzəlz/

别名

measle the measles measels

释义与例句

n.
  1. 1.

    An acute and highly contagious disease which often afflicts children caused by the virus Measles morbillivirus and causing red rashes, fever, runny nose, coughing, and red eyes.

    不可数 医学
  2. 2.

    Any disease causing red rashes.

    废旧 不可数 医学
  3. 3.

    Used as an intensifier.

    废旧 不可数
  4. 4.

    Synonym of cysticercosis: A disease of livestock or meat caused by the presence of tapeworm larvae.

    不可数 生物 医学 动物学
  5. 5.

    Any disease causing a tree's bark to become rough and irregular.

    废旧 不可数 生物 植物学
  6. 6.

    plural of measle: a red spot forming part of a rash, (now) particularly those caused by M. morbillivirus.

    麻疹

    不可数 医学

    Others take a fether, and dippe it in the saide water, and therwith they annoynte all the Measells of the Face when they are come forth.

  7. 7.

    plural of measle: any similar-looking red spot, particularly (printing) foxing.

    比喻 不可数
  8. 8.

    plural of measle: the individual cysts of cysticercosis.

    不可数 生物 医学 动物学
  9. 9.

    plural of measle: the individual blisters in the surface of a diseased tree's bark.

    废旧 不可数 生物 植物学
  10. 10.

    A discreet assassination made to look like death from any natural cause.

    美国 不可数 政治 军事
  11. 1.

    plural of measle

    废旧
  12. 2.

    Alternative form of mesels: Leprosy.

    废旧
v.
  1. 1.

    third-person singular simple present indicative of measle

词汇关系

名词

同义词 2

morbilli rubeola

上位词 1

contagion

下位词 4

German measles epidemic roseola rubella three-day measles

相关短语

German measles [医] 风疹 measles party measles parties French measles false measles red measles three-day measles [医]三日麻疹，风疹：同rubella 3-day measles hard measles 7-day measles 10-day measles Liberty measles liberty measles blue measles

词源

Either from Middle Dutch masels (“blood blisters, measels”) or Middle Low German maselen (“red blemishes, measels”), both from Old High German masala (“blood blister, phlegmon”). Doublet of measlings. Cognate with mazer & mase and Middle Low German masele & māsel. Influenced in pronunciation and some senses by mesel (“leprous, leper”).

来源：wiktionary