minister

B2 CET-4 Oxf 3000 高中 FREQ #1483 ★★★★★

n. 部长, 牧师, 公使 vi. 服侍, 救助, 主持宗教仪式

发音

US /ˈmɪn.əˌstɚ/
US /ˈmɪn.ɪ-/
UK /ˈmɪn.ɪs.tə/
IE /ˈmɪn.ə.stɚ/
/ˈmɪn.ə.stɐ/
/ˈmɪn.ə.stɚ/
IN /mɪˈnɪsʈə(ɾ)/

词形变化

ministerer ministers 复数 ministers ministered ministerest ministereth ministering ministers 三单 ministering 现在分词 ministered 过去式 ministered 过去分词

别名

ministre

教材释义与例句

名词

部长;大臣;牧师

a politician who is in charge of a government depart-ment, in Britain and some other countries

动词

执行牧师职务;辅助或伺候某人

to work as a priest

释义与例句

n. B2 Oxf 3000
  1. 1.

    A person who is trained to preach, to perform religious ceremonies, and to afford pastoral care at a Protestant church.

    牧师

    宗教

    The minister said a prayer on behalf of the entire congregation.

  2. 2.

    A person (either a layperson or an ordained clergy member) who is commissioned to perform some act on behalf of the Catholic Church.

    宗教
  3. 3.

    A politician who heads a ministry

    大臣

    部长

    政治

    He was newly appointed to be Minister of the Interior.

  4. 4.

    In diplomacy, the rank of diplomat directly below ambassador.

  5. 5.

    A servant; a subordinate; an officer or assistant of inferior rank; hence, an agent, an instrument.

v.
  1. 1.

    To attend to (the needs of); to tend; to take care (of); to give aid; to give service.

    不及物
  2. 2.

    To function as a clergyman or as the officiant in church worship.

    不及物
  3. 3.

    To afford, to give, to supply.

    古体 及物

词汇关系

相关短语

词源

From Middle English ministre, from Old French ministre, from Latin minister (“an attendant, servant, assistant, a priest's assistant or other under official”), from minor (“less”) + -ter; see minor. Doublet of Minorite.

来源:wiktionary