morbidity

大学

n. 病态, 发病, 罹病率 [医] 成病, 发病, 发病率

发音

US

词形变化

morbidities 复数 morbidities

教材释义与例句

名词

发病率；病态；不健全

释义与例句

n.
  1. 1.

    The quality of being unhealthful or diseased, sometimes including the cause.

    病态

    可数 不可数
  2. 2.

    The quality of being morbid; an attitude or state of mind marked by gloom.

    可数 不可数
  3. 3.

    The incidence of a disease, as a rate of a population which is affected.

    发病率

    可数 不可数 医学
  4. 4.

    An occurrence of illness or disease, or a single symptom of that illness.

    发病

    可数 医学 不可数
  5. 5.

    Adverse effects caused by a medical treatment such as surgery.

    可数 医学 不可数
  6. 6.

    The sickness rate of a population.

    可数 不可数 商务 金融

词汇关系

名词

同义词 2

morbidness unwholesomeness

上位词 3

quality incidence state of mind

下位词 10

toxicity deadliness harmfulness lethality noisomeness noxiousness perniciousness putrescence rottenness unhealthfulness

词源

Recorded since 1721; from morbid + -ity, from Latin morbidus (“diseased”), from morbus (“disease”), from the root of morī (“to die”) or from Proto-Indo-European *mer- (“to rub, pound, wear away”).

来源：wiktionary