myth

B2 CET-4 Oxf 5000 大学 FREQ #5041 ★★★☆☆

n. 神话, 虚构的事, 虚构的人

发音

US /mɪθ/
IN /mɪt̪(ʰ)/

词形变化

myths 复数 myths

别名

mythe

教材释义与例句

名词

神话;虚构的人,虚构的事

释义与例句

n. B2 Oxf 5000
  1. 1.

    A traditional story which embodies a belief regarding some fact or phenomenon of experience, and in which often the forces of nature and of the soul are personified; a sacred narrative regarding a god, a hero, the origin of the world or of a people, etc.

  2. 2.

    Such stories as a genre.

    不可数

    Myth was the product of man's emotion and imagination, acted upon by his surroundings. (E. Clodd, Myths & Dreams (1885), 7, cited after OED)

  3. 3.

    A commonly-held but false belief, a common misconception; a fictitious or imaginary person or thing; a popular conception about a real person or event which exaggerates or idealizes reality.

    迷思

    Scientists debunk the myth that gum stays in the human stomach for seven years.

  4. 4.

    A person or thing held in excessive or quasi-religious awe or admiration based on popular legend

    Father Flanagan was legendary, his institution an American myth. (Tucson (Arizona) Citizen, 20 September 1979, 5A/3, cited after OED)

  5. 5.

    A person or thing existing only in imagination, or whose actual existence is not verifiable.

  6. 6.

    An invented story, theory, or concept.

    His story is a pure myth.

词汇关系

名词

上位词 1

整体词 1

相关短语

词源

From Ancient Greek μῦθος (mûthos, “word, humour, companion, speech, account, rumour, fable”). Attested in English since 1830. Doublet of mythos.

来源:wiktionary