nitrile

n. [化]腈

发音

其它 /ˈnaɪtɹaɪl/

词形变化

nitriles 复数 nitriles

别名

nitril

释义与例句

n.
  1. 1.

    Any of a class of organic compounds containing a cyano functional group −C≡N; they are named as derivatives of the appropriate carboxylic acid.

    腈

    可数 不可数 化学
  2. 2.

    A type of synthetic rubber formed by the copolymerization of acrylonitrile and butadiene: nitrile rubber.

    可数 不可数

词汇关系

名词

同义词 1

cyanide

上位词 1

organic compound

下位词 2

acrylonitrile vinyl cyanide

相关短语

nitrile imide nitrile rubber [化] 丁腈橡胶 nitrile rubbers nitrile imides

词源

Derived from benzonitrile which contains the −C≡N group. Benzonitrile was discovered and named by Hermann Fehling in 1844.

来源：wiktionary