not

A1 CET-4 Oxf 3000 初中 FREQ #28 ★★★★★

adv. 不, 非, 未 [计] 非

发音

UK /nɒt/
UK /nɔt/
其它 /nɔt/
US /nɑt/
CA /nɑt/
CA /nɒt/
US /nɒt/
AU /nɔt/
NZ /nɒt/
NZ /nɔ̟t/
IE /nɞt/
/näʔ/

词形变化

nots 复数 nots not!

别名

naw

教材释义与例句

名词

"非"（计算机中逻辑运算的一种）

副词

表示否定，不

used to make a word, statement, or question negative

释义与例句

n.
  1. 1.

    An instance of using the word “not”; a negation or denial.

  2. 2.

    Alternative letter-case form of NOT (“unary operation on logical values that changes true to false, and false to true”).

adv. A1 Oxf 3000
  1. 1.

    Negates the meaning of the modified verb.

    不

    无

    没

    没有

    别

    未

    非

    唔

    伓

    勿

    Did you take out the trash? — No, I did not. I do not think it was my turn, was it?

    Not knowing any better, I went ahead.

    It was felt desirable that she not leave school before fourteen.

    I'd rather MoM (did) not stay, cuz the best thing about a holiday is not working.

    Not a day passes when I don't regret not having enrolled in medicine.

    People have got to know whether or not their president is a crook. Well, I'm not a crook. I've earned everything I've got.

    I want to say one thing to the American people. I want you to listen to me. I'm going to say this again: I did not have sexual relations with that woman, Miss Lewinsky.

    Oh, Pete. This is not the gym. — That’s right, Anna. This is the mailroom.

  2. 2.

    To no degree.

    That is not red; it's green.

    It's not you, it's me.

  3. 3.

    Used to indicate the opposite or near opposite, often in a form of understatement.

    That day was not the best day of my life. (meaning the day was bad or awful)

    It was not my favorite movie of all time. (meaning the speaker dislikes or strongly dislikes the movie)

    In the not too distant future my view on the matter might be not a million miles away from yours.

    I wonder if I shouldn't see a doctor - I've been feeling funny the last few days.

  4. 4.

    Used before a determiner phrase, a pronominal phrase etc. to convey a negative attitude (e.g. denial, sadness, anger) towards something.

    Oh god, not that! Anything but that!

    Not another rainy day!

  5. 5.

    Used before a non-finite clause (especially a gerund-participial clause) or less commonly a determiner phrase to ironically convey some attitude (e.g. surprise, incredulity, amusement, embarrassment) towards something.

    非正式

    Not me writing example sentences again.

conj.
  1. 1.

    And not.

    不是

    I wanted a plate of shrimp, not a bucket of chicken.

    He painted the car blue and black, not solid purple.

    We can't run this bar without her. Not and raise two kids.

interj.
  1. 1.

    Used to indicate that the previous phrase was meant sarcastically or ironically.

    才怪

    俚语

    Near-synonyms: I don't think; psych; bender (obsolete, UK)

    I really like hanging out with my little brother watching Barney … not!

    Sure, you’re perfect the way you are … not!

词汇关系

副词

同义词 1

non

词源

From Middle English not, nat, variant of noght, naht (“not, nothing”), from Old English *nōht, nāht (“nought, nothing”), short for nōwiht, nāwiht (“nothing”, literally “not anything”), corresponding to ne (“not”) + ōwiht, āwiht (“anything”), corresponding to ā (“ever, always”) + wiht (“thing, creature”). Cognate with Scots nat, naucht (“not”), Saterland Frisian nit (“not”), West Frisian net (“not”), Dutch niet (“not”), German nicht (“not”). Compare nought, naught and aught. More at no, wight, whit.

来源：wiktionary