oven

A2 CET-4 Oxf 3000 大学 FREQ #4816 ★★☆☆☆

n. 烤箱, 灶, 子宫 [化] 烘箱

发音

US /ˈʌ.vn̩/
UK /ˈʌ.vn̩/
US /ˈʌv.ən/
UK /ˈʌv.ən/

词形变化

ovens 复数 ovens ovened ovening ovens 三单 ovening 现在分词 ovened 过去式 ovened 过去分词

教材释义与例句

名词

炉，灶；烤炉，烤箱

释义与例句

n. A2 Oxf 3000
  1. 1.

    A chamber used for baking or heating.

    烘炉

    烤炉

    炉

    焗炉

  2. 2.

    A very hot place.

    非正式 比喻
v.
  1. 1.

    To cook in an oven.

    非正式 及物

    I'm gonna oven the pie for about 30 minutes, mate.

词汇关系

名词

下位词 4

rotisserie broiler Dutch oven tandoor

相关短语

oven glove 烤箱手套；隔热手套 oven gloves oven mitt 防热手套；微波炉手套 oven mitts oven tit oven tits oven bottom oven bottoms oven bread oven breads oven chip oven chips oven dish oven dodger oven dodgers

词源

From Middle English oven, from Old English ofn (“oven”), from Proto-West Germanic *ofn (“oven”), from Proto-Germanic *uhnaz, *uhwnaz (“oven”). Cognate with West Frisian ûne (“oven”), Dutch oven (“oven”), Low German Aven (“oven”), German Ofen (“oven”), Danish and Norwegian Bokmål ovn (“oven”), Faroese ovnur (“oven”), Icelandic ofn (“oven”), Norwegian Nynorsk omn (“oven”), Swedish ugn (“oven”), Finnish uuni (“oven”), Gothic 𐌰𐌿𐌷𐌽𐍃 (auhns, “oven”)), probably from a Proto-Indo-European *aukʷ- (“cooking pot”), *Hukʷ-, *ukʷnos (compare Sanskrit उखा (ukhā, “boiler, cauldron”), Albanian anë (“vessel, cooker”), Latin aulla, olla (“pot, jar”), Ancient Greek ἰπνός (ipnós, “oven, furnace”)). The modern pronunciation shows an sound change in which Middle English /ɔv/ is changed to /uv/; compare the phonetic development of Coventry and shovel.

来源：wiktionary