overthrow

B2 CET-4 大学 FREQ #14002 ★★☆☆☆

n. 推翻, 瓦解, 倾覆 vt. 打倒, 推翻, 倾覆

发音

UK /əʊvəˈθɹəʊ/
US /ˌoʊvɚˈθɹoʊ/
AU
UK /ˈəʊvəθɹəʊ/
US /ˈoʊvɚˌθɹoʊ/

词形变化

overthrows 复数 overthrows 三单 overthrowing 现在分词 overthrew 过去式 overthrown 过去式 overthrown 过去分词

释义与例句

n.
  1. 1.

    A removal, especially of a ruler or government, by force or threat of force; usurpation.

    可数 不可数
  2. 2.

    An act of throwing something to the ground; an overturning.

    古体 可数 罕用 不可数
  3. 1.

    A throw that goes too far.

    体育

    He overthrew the ball and it went for four runs.

  4. 2.

    A throw that goes too far.

    A run scored by the batting side when a fielder throws the ball back to the infield, whence it continues to the opposite outfield.

    体育 游戏
v. B2
  1. 1.

    To bring about the downfall of (a government, etc.), especially by force; to usurp.

    推翻

    打翻

    及物

    I hate the current government, but not enough to want to overthrow them.

  2. 2.

    To throw down to the ground, to overturn.

    古体 及物
  3. 1.

    To throw (something) so that it goes too far.

    不及物 及物

    He overthrew first base, for an error.

词汇关系

词源

From Middle English overthrowen, equivalent to over- + throw. Compare Dutch overdraaien, German überdrehen, Old English oferweorpan (“to overthrow”). For the noun sense, compare Middle English overthrow, overthrowe (“destruction, downfall”), from the verb.

来源:wiktionary