parathyroid

a. 副甲状腺的 [医] 甲状腺旁的; 甲状旁腺

词形变化

parathyroids 复数 parathyroids

释义与例句

n.
  1. 1.

    A parathyroid gland.

  2. 2.

    A parathyroid hormone.

adj.
  1. 1.

    Situated near the thyroid gland.

    医学
  2. 2.

    Pertaining to the parathyroid glands or their extracts.

    医学

词汇关系

名词

同义词 1

parathyroid gland

上位词 3

ductless gland endocrine endocrine gland

相关短语

parathyroid gland 甲状旁腺 parathyroid glands [医] 甲状旁腺 parathyroid hormone [化] 甲状旁腺素 [医] 甲状旁腺激素 parathyroid hormones

词源

Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *per- Proto-Indo-European *preh₂- Proto-Hellenic *pərai Ancient Greek πᾰρᾰ́ (părắ) Ancient Greek πᾰρᾰ- (pără-)der. English para- Proto-Indo-European *dʰwer-der. Proto-Hellenic *tʰurā Ancient Greek θῠ́ρᾱ (thŭ́rā) Ancient Greek -εος (-eos) Ancient Greek θῠρεός (thŭreós) Proto-Indo-European *weyd-der. Ancient Greek εἶδος (eîdos) Proto-Indo-European *-os Proto-Indo-European *-ēs Ancient Greek -ης (-ēs) Ancient Greek -ειδής (-eidḗs) Ancient Greek θῠρεοειδής (thŭreoeidḗs)bor. New Latin thyreoīdēsbor. English thyroid English parathyroid From para- + thyroid.

来源：wiktionary