partridge

FREQ #15244

n. 鹧鸪, 山鹑

发音

UK /ˈpɑːtɹɪd͡ʒ/
其它
US /ˈpɑɹtɹɪd͡ʒ/

词形变化

partridges 复数 partridges

别名

patridge

释义与例句

n.
  1. 1.

    Any bird of a number of genera in the family Phasianidae, notably in the genera Perdix and Alectoris.

    山鹑

    石鸡

    鹧鸪

    生物 动物学

    On the first day of Christmas, my true love sent to me a partridge in a pear tree.

  2. 2.

    The flesh or meat of this bird eaten as food.

    不可数
  3. 3.

    A type of cannon charge composed of several missiles fired all together, similar to langrage or case-shot. Also a large cannon that shoots stones.

    废旧 政治 军事

词汇关系

名词

同义词 3

bobwhite ruffed grouse tinamou

上位词 5

quail grouse game bird phasianid wildfowl

下位词 6

grey partridge Hungarian partridge mountain quail northern bobwhite red-legged partridge rock partridge

整体词 1

covey

相关短语

partridge berry partridge pea [植物]美丽鹧鸪豆 partridge peas partridge berries Partridge Green partridge-wood n. 一种红色硬木 and a partridge in a pear tree bamboo partridge hill partridge grey partridge [鸟类]灰山鹑 red-legged partridge [网络] 红腿石鸡；红腿石鸡 French partridge English partridge sea partridge

词源

From Middle English partrich, partriche, pertriche, perdriz, from Old French perdriz, partriz, from Latin perdīx (“partridge”), from Ancient Greek πέρδιξ (pérdix, “partridge”), probably from πέρδομαι (pérdomai, “to fart”).

来源：wiktionary